3-dimensional printer

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2019077074-A1
Application number	US-201616093733-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	May 12, 2016
Priority date	May 12, 2016
Publication date	Mar 14, 2019
Grant date	—

Abstract

In an example implementation, a first fusing lamp of a fusion assembly in a 3-dimensional printer is illuminated during a number of processing cycles for generating a 3D object, and a second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is illuminated during a subsequent number of processing cycles for generating the 3D object.

First claim

We claim:

1 . A 3-dimensional (3D) printer comprising:
a first fusion assembly having at least two fusing lamps; a second fusion assembly having at least two fusing lamps; and a fusing lamp controller, coupled to the first fusion assembly and the second fusion assembly, to:
activate a first set of fusing lamps during a number of processing cycles for generating a 3D object, the first set of fusing lamps comprising a first fusing lamp of the first fusion assembly and a first fusing lamp of the second fusion assembly; and
activate a second set of fusing lamps during a subsequent number of processing cycles for generating the 3D object, the second set comprising a second fusing lamp of the first fusion assembly and a second fusing lamp of the second fusion assembly.

2 . The 3D printer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, when the first set of fusing lamps is active, the fusing lamp controller is to:
determine whether the second set of fusing lamps is operable for a subsequent processing cycle.

3 . The 3D printer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, when the second set of fusing lamps is active, the fusing lamp controller is to:
determine whether the first set of fusing lamps is operable for a subsequent processing cycle.

4 . The 3D printer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first fusion assembly is on one side of a carriage of the 3D printer and the second fusion assembly on another side of the carriage, the carriage including one of a print-head array and a material coating unit.

5 . The 3D printer as claimed in claim 4 , wherein
the first fusing lamp of the first fusion assembly is farther from the carriage, the first fusing lamp of the second fusion assembly is nearer to the carriage, the second fusing lamp of the first fusion assembly is nearer to the carriage, and the second fusing lamp of the second fusion assembly is farther from the carriage.

6 . A method of operating fusing lamps of a fusion assembly in a 3-dimensional (3D) printer, the method comprising:
illuminating a first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly during a number of processing cycles for generating a 3D object; and illuminating a second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly during a subsequent number of processing cycles for generating the 3D object.

7 . The method as claimed in claim 6 , comprising:
when the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is active for a fusing cycle, determining whether the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is operable for a subsequent processing cycle.

8 . The method as claimed in claim 7 , comprising:
when the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is determined to be inoperable, illuminating the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly during the subsequent processing cycle.

9 . The method as claimed in claim 6 , comprising:
when the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is active for a fusing cycle, determining whether the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is operable for a subsequent processing cycle.

10 . The method as claimed in claim 9 , comprising:
when the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is determined to be inoperable, illuminating the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly during the subsequent processing cycle.

11 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising computer-readable instructions, which, when executed by a processor in a 3-dimensional (3D) printer, cause the processor to:
activate a first fusing lamp of a fusion assembly coupled to a carriage of the 3D printer, when the carriage is moved in a first direction for 3D printing a layer on a print area; and activate a second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly, when the carriage is moved in a second direction for 3D printing a subsequent layer on the print area.

12 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
determine whether the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is operable, when the carriage is moved in the first direction.

13 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
when the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is determined to be inoperable, activate the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly during movement of the carriage in the second direction.

14 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
determine whether the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is operable, when the carriage is moved in the second direction.

15 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
when the first fusing lamp of the fusion assembly is determined to be inoperable, activate the second fusing lamp of the fusion assembly during movement of the carriage in the first direction.

Assignees

• Hewlett Packard Development Co

Inventors

• Vilajosana Xavier
• Ferran Farras Marina
• Comas Esteve

Classifications

• B33Y10/00

  Processes of additive manufacturing · CPC title

• B29C64/295

  Heating elements · CPC title

• B29C64/393

  for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes · CPC title

• B29C64/165 Primary

  using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber · CPC title

• G05D25/00

  Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase (optical devices or arrangements using movable or deformable elements for controlling light independent of the light source G02B26/00; devices or arrangements, the optical operation of which is modified by changing the optical properties of the medium of the devices or arrangements for the control of light, circuit arrangements specially adapted therefor, control of light by electro-magnetic waves, electrons or other elementary particles G02F1/00) · CPC title