Peripheral opioid receptor antagonists and uses thereof
US-9492445-B2 · Nov 15, 2016 · US
US2019038618A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019038618-A1 |
| Application number | US-201816036164-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 16, 2018 |
| Priority date | Sep 19, 2008 |
| Publication date | Feb 7, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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This invention relates to novel morphinan compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. This invention also provides compositions comprising a compound of this invention and the use of such compositions in methods of treating diseases and conditions that are beneficially treated by administering a σ1 receptor agonist that also has NMDA antagonist activity.
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1 - 27 . (canceled) 28 . A compound represented by the following structural formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 29 . The compound of claim 28 , wherein the deuterium incorporation at each designated deuterium atom is at least 90%. 30 . The compound of claim 28 , wherein the deuterium incorporation at each designated deuterium atom is at least 95%. 31 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 28 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 32 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 31 , further comprising a second therapeutic agent selected from quinidine, quinidine sulfate, oxycodone, and gabapentin. 33 . A method of treating a subject suffering from a disease or condition selected from emotional lability; pseudobulbar affect; autism; neurological disorders and neurodegenerative diseases; brain injuries; disturbances of consciousness disorders; cardiovascular diseases; glaucoma; tardive dyskinesia; cancer; rheumatoid arthritis; diabetic neuropathy; retinopathic diseases; diseases or disorders caused by homocysteine-induced apoptosis; diseases or disorders caused by elevated levels of homocysteine; chronic pain; intractable pain; neuropathic pain, sympathetically mediated pain; pain associated with gastrointestinal dysfunction; mouth pain; back pain; central pain syndrome; complex regional pain syndrome; epileptic seizures; epileptic hemiplegia; acquired epileptiform aphasia (Landau-Kleffner syndrome); severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI); early infantile epileptic encephalopathy; post-stroke seizure; febrile seizures; post-traumatic seizures; tinnitus; sexual dysfunction; intractable coughing; dermatitis; addiction disorders; Rett syndrome (RTT); voice disorders due to uncontrolled laryngeal muscle spasms; methotrexate neurotoxicity; and fatigue caused by cancer; comprising the step of administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by the following structural formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 34 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the deuterium incorporation at each designated deuterium atom is at least 90%. 35 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the deuterium incorporation at each designated deuterium atom is at least 95%. 36 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the subject is suffering from epileptic seizures. 37 . The method of claim 36 , wherein the epileptic seizures are generalized epileptic seizures or partial epileptic seizures. 38 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the subject is suffering from severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI), early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, post-stroke seizures, febrile seizures, or post-traumatic seizures. 39 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the subject is suffering from autism, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Rett Syndrome (RTT). 40 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the subject is suffering from neuropathic pain or chronic pain. 41 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the amount of the compound administered is in the range from 0.4 mg to 400 mg. 42 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the amount of the compound administered is in the range from 4 mg to 350 mg. 43 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the amount of the compound administered is in the range from 10 mg to 90 mg. 44 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the amount of the compound administered is in the range from 30 mg to 45 mg. 45 . The method of claim 33 , further comprising the step of co-administering to the subject a second therapeutic agent selected from quinidine, quinidine sulfate, oxycodone, and gabapentin. 46 . A method of agonizing sigma-1 receptor activity in a subject comprising the step of administering to the subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by the following structural formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 47 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the subject is suffering from a disease or condition selected from emotional lability; pseudobulbar affect; neurological disorders and neurodegenerative diseases; brain injuries; disturbances of consciousness disorders; cardiovascular diseases; glaucoma; tardive dyskinesia; cancer; rheumatoid arthritis; diabetic neuropathy; retinopathic diseases; diseases or disorders caused by homocysteine-induced apoptosis; diseases or disorders caused by elevated levels of homocysteine; chronic pain; intractable pain; neuropathic pain, sympathetically mediated pain; pain associated with gastrointestinal dysfunction; mouth pain; back pain; central pain syndrome; complex regional pain syndrome; epileptic seizures; epileptic hemiplegia; acquired epileptiform aphasia (Landau-Kleffner syndrome); severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI); early infantile epileptic encephalopathy; post-stroke seizure; febrile seizures; post-traumatic seizures; tinnitus; sexual dysfunction; intractable coughing; dermatitis; addiction disorders; Rett syndrome (RTT); voice disorders due to uncontrolled laryngeal muscle spasms; methotrexate neurotoxicity; and fatigue caused by cancer.
Heterocyclic compounds · CPC title
Morphinans · CPC title
Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca · CPC title
Bridged systems · CPC title
Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID] · CPC title
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