Techniques and apparatuses for odd-exponent quadrature amplitude modulation parity bit selection

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2019028318-A1
Application number	US-201816041624-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Jul 20, 2018
Priority date	Jul 21, 2017
Publication date	Jan 24, 2019
Grant date	—

Abstract

Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may determine an odd-exponent modulation constellation order for a group of bits; determine a parity bit location for the group of bits based at least in part on the odd-exponent modulation constellation order; and map the group of bits, with a parity bit in the parity bit location, to an odd-exponent modulation constellation of the odd-exponent modulation constellation order.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A method of wireless communication performed by a wireless communication device, comprising:
determining an odd-exponent modulation constellation order for a group of bits; determining a parity bit location for the group of bits based at least in part on the odd-exponent modulation constellation order; and mapping the group of bits, with a parity bit in the parity bit location, to an odd-exponent modulation constellation of the odd-exponent modulation constellation order.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the parity bit location is determined to minimize or reduce a property of the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the parity bit location is determined to minimize a value associated with a set of Hamming distances of the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the value associated with the set of Hamming distances is an average Hamming distance of the set of Hamming distances.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the parity bit is added as a first bit or last bit of the group of bits.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the parity bit is added as an interior bit of the group of bits.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein mapping the group of bits, with the parity bit in the parity bit location, to the odd-exponent modulation constellation further comprises:
mapping the group of bits with the parity bit to an even-exponent modulation constellation of a next-higher order than the odd-exponent modulation constellation to generate the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination of the parity bit location is based at least in part on a lookup table.

9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination of the parity bit location is based at least in part on a protocol between a transmitter and a receiver.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the parity bit location is indicated in a header field of a packet transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver.

11 . A wireless communication device for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors configured to:
determine an odd-exponent modulation constellation order for a group of bits;
determine a parity bit location for the group of bits based at least in part on the odd-exponent modulation constellation order; and
map the group of bits, with a parity bit in the parity bit location, to an odd-exponent modulation constellation of the odd-exponent modulation constellation order.

12 . The wireless communication device of claim 11 , wherein the parity bit location is determined to minimize a value associated with a set of Hamming distances of the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

13 . The wireless communication device of claim 12 , wherein the value associated with the set of Hamming distances is an average Hamming distance of the set of Hamming distances.

14 . The wireless communication device of claim 11 , wherein the parity bit is added as a first bit or last bit of the group of bits.

15 . The wireless communication device of claim 11 , wherein the parity bit is added as an interior bit of the group of bits.

16 . The wireless communication device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors, when mapping the group of bits, with the parity bit in the parity bit location, to the odd-exponent modulation constellation, are further to:
map the group of bits with the parity bit to an even-exponent modulation constellation of a next-higher order than the odd-exponent modulation constellation to generate the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

17 . The wireless communication device of claim 11 , wherein the determination of the parity bit location is based at least in part on a lookup table.

18 . The wireless communication device of claim 11 , wherein the determination of the parity bit location is based at least in part on a protocol between a transmitter and a receiver.

19 . The wireless communication device of claim 18 , wherein the parity bit location is indicated in a header field of a packet transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver.

20 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions for wireless communication, the one or more instructions comprising:
one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a wireless communication device, cause the one or more processors to:
determine an odd-exponent modulation constellation order for a group of bits;
determine a parity bit location for the group of bits based at least in part on the odd-exponent modulation constellation order; and
map the group of bits, with a parity bit in the parity bit location, to an odd-exponent modulation constellation of the odd-exponent modulation constellation order.

21 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the parity bit location is determined to minimize a value associated with a set of Hamming distances of the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

22 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 21 , wherein the value associated with the set of Hamming distances is an average Hamming distance of the set of Hamming distances.

23 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the parity bit is added as a first bit or last bit of the group of bits.

24 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the parity bit is added as an interior bit of the group of bits.

25 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the one or more instructions, that cause the one or more processors to map the group of bits, with the parity bit in the parity bit location, to the odd-exponent modulation constellation, further cause the one or more processors to:
map the group of bits with the parity bit to an even-exponent modulation constellation of a next-higher order than the odd-exponent modulation constellation to generate the odd-exponent modulation constellation.

26 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the determination of the parity bit location is based at least in part on a lookup table.

27 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the determination of the parity bit location is based at least in part on a protocol between a transmitter and a receiver.

28 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 27 , wherein the parity bit location is indicated in a header field of a packet transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver.

29 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:
means for determining an odd-exponent modulation constellation order for a group of bits; means for determining a parity bit location for the group of bits based at least in part on the odd-exponent modulation constellation order; and means for mapping the group of bits, with a parity bit in the parity bit location, to an odd-exponent modulation constellation of the odd-exponent modulation constellation order.

30 . The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the parity bit location is determined to minimize a value associated with a set of Hamming distances of the odd-exponent modulat

Assignees

• Qualcomm Inc

Inventors

• Chakraborty Tuhin Subhra
• Gore Ashutosh Deepak
• Sapra Rajat
• Venkatesh Swaroop

Classifications

• H04L27/3488

  Multiresolution systems · CPC title

• H04L1/0058

  Block-coded modulation · CPC title

• H04L27/3416

  in which the information is carried by both the individual signal points and the subset to which the individual points belong, e.g. using coset coding, lattice coding, or related schemes · CPC title

• H04L1/0063

  Single parity check · CPC title

• H04L1/0054

  Maximum-likelihood or sequential decoding, e.g. Viterbi, Fano, ZJ algorithms · CPC title