Front end architecture for intermittent emissions and/or coexistence specifications

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2018367173-A1
Application number	US-201815982813-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	May 17, 2018
Priority date	Aug 8, 2014
Publication date	Dec 20, 2018
Grant date	—

Abstract

In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a first transmit path, a second transmit path, and a switch element. The first transmit path can provide a first radio frequency (RF) signal in accordance with a nominal specification. The second transmit path can provide a second RF signal in accordance with an intermittent specification, in which the first and second RF signals are within the same transmit band. The switch element can provide the first RF signal as a transmit mode output in a first state and provide the second RF signal as the transmit mode output in a second state.

First claim

1 . (canceled)

2 . A front end comprising:
a first transmit path including a first band pass filter configured to pass a radio frequency transmit band; a second transmit path including a second band pass filter configured to pass the radio frequency transmit band, the second transmit path having a higher insertion loss than the first transmit path, and the second transmit path having a higher attenuation in a frequency range outside of the radio frequency transmit band than the first transmit path; and a switch element coupled to the first transmit path and the second transmit path, the switch element configured to couple the first transmit path to a port of the switch element in a first state and to couple the second transmit path to the port of the switch element in a second state.

3 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the second transmit path has a higher linearity than the first transmit path.

4 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the second band pass filter is an acoustic wave filter.

5 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the frequency range outside of the radio frequency transmit band is associated with a network signaling case defined by a wireless communication standard.

6 . The front end of claim 5 wherein the networking signaling case is NS_07.

7 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the frequency range outside of the radio frequency transmit band corresponds to a Wi-Fi frequency channel.

8 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the radio frequency transmit band is from 777 MHz to 787 MHz.

9 . The front end of claim 2 further comprising a power amplifier and a multi-throw select switch, the multi-throw select switch being coupled between an output of the power amplifier and the first band pass filter, and the multi-throw switch being coupled between the output of the power amplifier and the second band pass filter.

10 . The front end of claim 2 further comprising a first power amplifier associated with the first transmit path and a second power amplifier associated with the second transmit path.

11 . The front end of claim 10 wherein the first power amplifier is configured to operate in an envelope tracking mode, and the second power amplifier is configured to operate in an average power tracking mode.

12 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the second transmit path includes a notch filter.

13 . The front end of claim 2 wherein the port is an antenna port.

14 . A method of providing signals to an antenna, the method comprising:
providing a radio frequency signal to the antenna, the radio frequency signal being generated by a first transmit path that includes a first band pass filter, and the radio frequency signal being within a transmit band; receiving a signal associated with an intermittent emissions specification; and responsive to said receiving, changing a state of a switch element to cause a different radio frequency signal to be provided to the antenna, the different radio frequency signal being generated by a second transmit path that includes a second band pass filter configured to pass the transmit band, the second transmit path having a higher insertion loss than the first transmit path, and the second transmit path having a higher attenuation in a frequency range outside of the radio frequency transmit band than the first transmit path.

15 . The method of claim 14 wherein the intermittent emissions specification is a network signaling case defined by a wireless communication standard, and the frequency range outside of the radio frequency transmit band is associated with the network signaling case.

16 . The method of claim 14 wherein the intermittent emissions specification is associated with interference from an environment around a mobile device that includes the antenna.

17 . The method of claim 14 wherein the intermittent emissions specification is associated with interference within a mobile device that includes the antenna.

18 . A front end comprising:
a first transmit path including a first band pass filter configured to pass a radio frequency transmit band; a second transmit path including a second band pass filter and a notch filter, the second band pass filter configured to pass the radio frequency transmit band, and the notch filter configured to filter out a particular frequency range associated with an intermittent emission; and a switch element coupled to the first transmit path and the second transmit path, the switch element configured to couple the first transmit path to a port of the switch element in a first state and to couple the second transmit path to the port of the switch element in a second state.

19 . The front end of claim 18 wherein the notch filter is configured to filter out a harmonic of a radio frequency signal provided by a power amplifier.

20 . The front end of claim 18 wherein the second transmit path has a higher insertion loss than the first transmit path.

21 . The front end of claim 18 wherein the second band pass filter is an acoustic wave filter.

22 . The front end of claim 18 further comprising a power amplifier and a select switch, the select switch being coupled between an output of the power amplifier and the notch filter.

Assignees

• Skyworks Solutions Inc

Inventors

• King Joel Richard
• Tran Peter Phu
• Cheng Nick
• Pehlke David Richard

Classifications

• H04B1/0475 Primary

  with means for limiting noise, interference or distortion (H04B1/0483 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H04W24/02

  Arrangements for optimising operational condition · CPC title

• H04B1/1638

  Special circuits to enhance selectivity of receivers not otherwise provided for (resonant circuits H03H) · CPC title

• H04B1/40 Primary

  Circuits · CPC title

• H04B1/44 Primary

  Transmit/receive switching · CPC title