Methods and compositions for treating melanoma
US-2024424002-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US2018245162A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018245162-A1 |
| Application number | US-201815896931-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 14, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 30, 2013 |
| Publication date | Aug 30, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention relates to methods and compositions for determining whether a subject having prostate cancer is at greater risk of developing progressive disease, and methods of treating the subjects. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that approximately 90% of men carrying at least one of the following fusion genes: TRMT11-GRIK2, SLC45A2-AMACR, MTOR-TP53BP1, LRRC59-FLJ60017, TMEM135-CCDC67 and CCNH-C5orf30 experienced prostate cancer recurrence, metastases and/or prostate cancer-specific death after radical prostatectomy (each examples of “progressive prostate cancer”), while these outcomes occurred in only 36% of men not carrying any of these fusion genes. It is also based, at least in part, on the discovery that no patient studied survived five years without recurrence if their primary prostate cancer contained a TRMT11-GRIK2 or MTOR-TP53BP1 fusion gene. It is also based, at least in part, on the discovery that the protein encoded by the MAN2A1-FER fusion gene exhibits kinase activity.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A kit comprising means for detecting the presence of one or more fusion genes selected from the group consisting of MAN2A1-FER, LRRC59-FLJ60017, TMEM135-CCDC67, PTEN-NOLC1, CCNH-C5orf30, TRMT11-GRIK2, SLC45A2-AMACR, KDM4B-AC011523.2, MTOR-TP53BP, ZMPSTE24-ZMYM4, CLTC-ETV1, ACPP-SEC13, DOCK7-OLR1, PCMTD1-SNTG11 and a combination thereof. 2 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the means for detecting the presence of one or more fusion genes comprises one or more pairs of nucleic acid primers for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the one or more fusion genes. 3 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the means for detecting the presence of one or more fusion genes comprises one or more probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of the one or more fusion genes. 4 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the means for detecting the presence of one or more fusion genes comprises one or more antibodies that bind to the product of the one or more fusion genes. 5 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the MAN2A1-FER fusion gene. 6 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the SLC45A2-AMACR fusion gene. 7 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the PTEN-NOLC1 fusion gene. 8 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the TMEM135-CCDC67 fusion gene. 9 . The kit of claim 1 , wherein the means for detecting the presence of the one or more fusion genes is affixed to a substrate. 10 . The kit of claim 3 , wherein the one or more probes bind to a junction fragment of the fusion gene. 11 . The kit of claim 3 , wherein the one or more probes comprises two probes that each bind to a component of the fusion gene. 12 . The kit of claim 2 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the MAN2A1-FER fusion gene. 13 . The kit of claim 2 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the SLC45A2-AMACR fusion gene. 14 . The kit of claim 2 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the PTEN-NOLC1 fusion gene. 15 . The kit of claim 2 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the TMEM135-CCDC67 fusion gene. 16 . The kit of claim 3 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the MAN2A1-FER fusion gene. 17 . The kit of claim 3 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the SLC45A2-AMACR fusion gene. 18 . The kit of claim 3 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the PTEN-NOLC1 fusion gene. 19 . The kit of claim 3 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the TMEM135-CCDC67 fusion gene. 20 . The kit of claim 4 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the MAN2A1-FER fusion gene. 21 . The kit of claim 4 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the SLC45A2-AMACR fusion gene. 22 . The kit of claim 4 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the PTEN-NOLC1 fusion gene. 23 . The kit of claim 4 , wherein the one or more fusion genes is the TMEM135-CCDC67 fusion gene.
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