Cross-linkable polymeric compositions, methods for making the same, and articles made therefrom
US-2015299494-A1 · Oct 22, 2015 · US
US2018215900A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018215900-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615579478-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | May 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jun 17, 2015 |
| Publication date | Aug 2, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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The process for making extra high voltage cable insulation is improved by using a composition comprising in weight percent based on the weight of the composition: (A) 95 to 99.9% of an ethylene-based polymer; (B) 0.2 to 2.5% peroxide; (C) 0.01 to 0.5% of a sulfur-containing first antioxidant having at least one —S(CH 2 ) 2 C0 2 R group, wherein R is C6 to C20 alkyl; (D) 0.001 to 0.009%) of a sulfur-containing second antioxidant that does not contain a —S(CH 2 ) 2 C0 2 R group, wherein R is a C6 to C20 alkyl; (E) Optionally, an organic nitrogenous base; and (F) Optionally, a phenolic third antioxidant that does not contain a —S(CH 2 ) 2 C0 2 R group, wherein R is a C6 to C20 alkyl.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A composition comprising in weight percent based on the weight of the composition: (A) 95 to 99.9% of an ethylene-based polymer; (B) 0.2 to 2.5% peroxide; (C) 0.01 to 0.5% of a sulfur-containing first antioxidant having at least one —S(CH 2 ) 2 CO 2 R group, wherein R is C6 to C20 alkyl; (D) 0.001 to 0.009% of a sulfur-containing second antioxidant that does not contain a —S(CH 2 ) 2 CO 2 R group, wherein R is a C6 to C20 alkyl; (E) Optionally, an organic nitrogenous base; and (F) Optionally, a phenolic third antioxidant that does not contain a —S(CH 2 ) 2 CO 2 R group, wherein R is a C6 to C20 alkyl. 2 . The composition of claim 1 in which the ethylene-based polymer has (i) a melt index (I 2 ) from 0.1 to 100 g/10 min measured according to ASTM D1238, Condition 190° C./2.16 kg and, (ii) a density from 0.910 to 0.940 g/cc measured by the procedure of ASTM D792, Method B. 3 . The composition of claim 2 in which the ethylene-based polymer is a low density polyethylene made in a tubular reactor. 4 . The composition of claim 1 in which the sulfur-containing first antioxidant is at least one of dimyristyl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate, dilauryl thiodipropionate, and pentaerythritol tetrakis (B-laurylthiopropionate). 5 . The composition of claim 1 in which the sulfur-containing second antioxidant is at least one of 4,4′-thiobis (2-t-butyl-5-methylphenol); thiodiethylene bis[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate; 2,2′-thiobis(6-t-butyl-4-methylphenol); (6,6′-Di-tert-butyl-2,2′-thiodi-p-cresol); and (4,6-bis (octylthiomethyl)-o-cresol). 6 . The composition of claim 8 in which the sulfur-containing second antioxidant does not contain phosphorus. 7 . The composition of claim 1 containing an organic nitrogenous base in an amount of 0.001-0.009 wt % based on the weight of the composition. 8 . The composition of claim 1 containing a phenolic third antioxidant in an amount from 0.05 to 0.5 wt % based on the weight of the composition. 9 . The composition of claim 1 free of polyalkylene glycol. 10 . A cable comprising an insulation sheath made from the composition of claim 1 .
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