Enhancement of Conductivity in Nanostructured Proton Exchange Membranes

US2018191013A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2018191013-A1
Application numberUS-201715789062-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateOct 20, 2017
Priority dateOct 20, 2016
Publication dateJul 5, 2018
Grant date

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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An ion exchange membrane is provided with a nanostructure material of random poly(ethylene glycol)-polyimide copolymers doped and annealed in an ionic liquid, the poly(ethylene glycol) having a molecular weight ranging from 1000 to 4000 and the poly(ethylene glycol) representing at least 40% of the volume of the ion exchange membrane. It is shown that the conductivity of these membranes was dramatically increased by the thermal annealing by 2-5 times. It was also shown that nanoscale structures were developed upon heating the membranes involving the increment of order, definition, and size of the poly(ethylene glycol)-ethylammonium nitrate [PEG+EAN] domains by the SAXS data analysis. This structural change improves the ion conduction in the membrane and result in the considerable enhancement of the conductivity.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . An ion exchange membrane, comprising a nanostructure material of random poly(ethylene glycol)-polyimide copolymers doped and annealed in an ionic liquid, the poly(ethylene glycol) having a molecular weight ranging from 1000 to 4000 and the poly(ethylene glycol) representing at least 40% of the volume of the ion exchange membrane. 2 . The ion exchange membrane as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the poly(ethylene glycol) has a molecular weight of 1000 to 2500. 3 . The ion exchange membrane as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the poly(ethylene glycol) has a molecular weight of about 1500.

Assignees

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Classifications

  • Wholly aromatic polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain · CPC title

  • based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, and by reactions not involving this type of bond · CPC title

  • obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds · CPC title

  • Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors · CPC title

  • Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes · CPC title

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What does patent US2018191013A1 cover?
An ion exchange membrane is provided with a nanostructure material of random poly(ethylene glycol)-polyimide copolymers doped and annealed in an ionic liquid, the poly(ethylene glycol) having a molecular weight ranging from 1000 to 4000 and the poly(ethylene glycol) representing at least 40% of the volume of the ion exchange membrane. It is shown that the conductivity of these membranes was dra…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Univ Leland Stanford Junior
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/1027. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Jul 05 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).