Laser processing machines with barrier-free accesses
US-9772067-B2 · Sep 26, 2017 · US
US2018147657A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018147657-A1 |
| Application number | US-201715823499-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Nov 27, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 25, 2016 |
| Publication date | May 31, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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A computer-numerically-controlled machine can include a light source and a housing. The light source can be configured to deliver electromagnetic energy to at least one location on a material at least partially disposed within the computer-numerically-controlled machine. The housing can include at least one side part surrounding an interior space and the at least one location on the material. The housing can include a structural material defining at least a portion of the interior space. The housing can further include a protective material protecting the side part. The protective material can reduce a permeability of the side part to the electromagnetic radiation relative to the structural material alone.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A computer-numerically-controlled machine comprising: a light source configured to deliver electromagnetic energy to at least one location on a material at least partially disposed within a housing of the computer-numerically-controlled machine; and the housing comprising at least one side part surrounding an interior space of the housing and the at least one location on the material, the housing comprising: a structural material defining at least a portion of the interior space; and a protective material protecting the side part, the protective material reducing a permeability of the side part to the electromagnetic radiation relative to the structural material alone. 2 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the housing further comprises a bottom part of the computer-numerically-controlled machine, and wherein the protective material further reduces a permeability of the bottom part to the electromagnetic radiation relative to the structural material alone. 3 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the protective material comprises at least one of adhesive-backed metallic foil, metallic plating, a ceramic particle layer, a metallic particle layer, and/or a plastic layer that is more resistant to electromagnetic radiation than the structural material. 4 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 3 , wherein the protective material is disposed on an inner surface of the structural material. 5 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 3 , wherein the protective material is disposed on an outer surface of the structural material. 6 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 3 , wherein the protective material is disposed within the structural material. 7 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 3 , wherein the protective material is disposed between an external structural material and an internal structural material. 8 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the protective material comprises a metallic layer. 9 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the protective material comprises a ceramic layer. 10 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the structural material comprises plastic. 11 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the protective material is detachable and/or semi-detachable. 12 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the protective material is more resistant to the electromagnetic radiation than the structural material. 13 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the light source comprises a laser. 14 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 13 , wherein the laser is capable of one or more of discoloring, ablating, and vaporize the material. 15 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the computer-numerically-controlled machine is capable of hardening, creating a phase transition, and/or modifying the physical characteristics of the material. 16 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the light source comprises a carbon dioxide laser, and the electromagnetic radiation comprises infrared radiation. 17 . The computer-numerically-controlled machine of claim 1 , wherein the at least one side part encloses at least half of the interior space of the housing. 18 . A method for manufacturing a computer-numerically-controlled machine, the method comprising: defining at least a portion of a side part with a structural material; protecting the side part with a protective material, the protective material reducing a permeability of the side part to electromagnetic radiation relative to the structural material alone; forming the housing comprising the side part, the side part including the structural material and the protective material; and configuring a light source to deliver the electromagnetic radiation to a material that is at least partially disposed within the housing.
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using optical means · CPC title
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