Method for forming groove in surface of steel plate, and apparatus therefor
US-2017348802-A1 · Dec 7, 2017 · US
US2018119242A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018119242-A1 |
| Application number | US-201515529141-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 10, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | May 3, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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A resist coating for etching use which enables high speed and high accuracy patterning is provided by applying, to a cold rolled steel strip, a positive resist ink which solubilizes upon exposure to light; then drying the positive resist ink to form a resist coating; then scanning a laser beam converged in a point shape in the width direction of the cold rolled steel strip to form a photosensitive portion; and then removing the photosensitive portion of the resist film with a developing solution. Subsequently, by dissolving and removing by etching a portion of the steel strip below the removed portion of the resist coating, a fine and uniform linear groove can be formed in a surface of the steel strip.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A method for forming linear grooves on a steel strip, the method comprising: applying, to a continuously-traveling cold rolled steel strip, a positive resist ink which solubilizes upon exposure to light; then drying the positive resist ink to form a resist coating; then scanning a laser beam converged in a point shape in the width direction of the cold rolled steel strip to form a linear photosensitive portion; then removing the photosensitive portion of the resist film with a developing solution; and then performing etching to dissolve and remove a portion of the steel strip below the removed portion of the resist coating, to thereby form a linear groove. 2 . The method for forming linear grooves on a cold rolled steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the resist coating is set to 15 μm or less. 3 . The method for forming linear grooves on a cold rolled steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the resist coating is set to less than 5 μm. 4 . The method for forming linear grooves on a cold rolled steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of the linear grooves are formed at an angle of 30° or less with respect to the width direction of the cold rolled steel strip and at a pitch of 20 mm or less in the longitudinal direction of the cold rolled steel strip. 5 . The method for forming linear grooves on a cold rolled steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein two or more aligners, each being configured to irradiate the cold rolled steel strip with the laser beam, are arranged in the width direction of the steel strip. 6 . The method for forming linear grooves on a steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein the cold rolled strip is irradiated with the laser beam across a width of 1 μm or more and 500 μm or less. 7 . The method for forming linear grooves on a cold rolled steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein a groove depth of each linear groove is set to 5 μm or more. 8 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 1 . 9 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 2 . 10 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 3 . 11 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 4 . 12 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 5 . 13 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 6 . 14 . A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: heating a silicon steel slab; then hot rolling the steel slab to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; optionally subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing; then subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, to obtain a cold rolled steel strip; then subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to decarburization annealing; then applying an annealing separator to the cold rolled steel strip; and subsequently subjecting the cold rolled steel strip to final annealing, wherein a linear groove is formed in a surface of the cold rolled steel strip by applying the method as recited in claim 7 . 15 . The method for forming linear grooves on a cold rolled steel strip according to claim 2 , wherein a plurality of the linear grooves are formed at an angle of 30° or less with respect to the width direction of the cold rolled steel strip and at a pitch of 20 mm or less in the longitudinal dir
involving a localised treatment · CPC title
locally · CPC title
Treatment after imagewise removal, e.g. baking · CPC title
for making a groove or trench, e.g. for scribing a break initiation groove · CPC title
with diffusion of elements, e.g. decarburising, nitriding · CPC title
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