Treatment of water-containing ore beneficiation residues
US-2016318078-A1 · Nov 3, 2016 · US
US2018010208A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018010208-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615546086-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jan 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jan 26, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jan 11, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention relates to a method of separating radioactive elements from a mixture, wherein the mixture is treated with at least one alkanesulfonic acid and at least one further acid, selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, amidosulfonic acid and mixtures thereof and also the use of at least one alkanesulfonic acid and at least one further acid for separating radioactive elements from mixtures comprising these.
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1 . A method of separating a radioactive element from a mixture, the method comprising: treating the mixture with at least one alkanesulfonic acid and at least one further acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, amidosulfonic acid and a mixture thereof. 2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one alkanesulfonic acid and the at least one further acid are aqueous compositions. 3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is treated firstly with the at least one alkanesulfonic acid and subsequently with the at least one further acid. 4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is treated firstly with the at least one further acid and subsequently with the at least one alkanesulfonic acid. 5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein methanesulfonic acid is used as the at least one alkanesulfonic acid. 6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is treated with an aqueous composition comprising the at least one alkanesulfonic acid and the at least one further acid. 7 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is treated with an aqueous composition consisting of the at least one alkanesulfonic acid, the at least one further acid, and water. 8 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is an ore or an ore concentrate. 9 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the radioactive element is selected from the group consisting of uranium-238, thorium-230, radium-226, lead-210, polonium-210, uranium-235, palladium-231, thorium-227, radium-228, thorium-228 and a mixture thereof. 10 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is an aqueous slurry. 11 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is treated with an aqueous composition comprising from 0.5 to 2 moles of hydrochloric acid and from 1 to 20% by weight of methanesulfonic acid. 12 - 13 . (canceled)
Processing (separating different isotopes of the same chemical element B01D59/00) · CPC title
from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes · CPC title
by solvent extraction · CPC title
Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap · CPC title
Aqueous processes {, e.g. by using organic extraction means, including the regeneration of these means} · CPC title
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