Method of making nanocomposite from date palm tree and saudi bentonite
US-2024261760-A1 · Aug 8, 2024 · US
US2017368218A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017368218-A1 |
| Application number | US-201715630977-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jun 23, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jun 24, 2016 |
| Publication date | Dec 28, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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Disclosed are absorbent articles having a cyclodextrin complex of one or more odor controlling organic compounds wherein the cyclodextrin is a substituted cyclodextrin (wherein the H atom of OH groups in positions 2, 3 and 6 is partially or entirely replaced by a substituent —R) having a substitution degree (DS) of 0.4 or more —R substituents per molecule of cyclodextrin and wherein substitution in position 2 is 20% or above, in position 6 is 20% or above and in position 3 is 50% or below. Cyclodextrin complexes of this type release the odor controlling organic compound much faster and in more complete manner than non-substituted or differently substituted cyclodextrin complexes thus the odor control efficacy is improved.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . An absorbent article comprising a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, the absorbent article further comprising: providing a solution in a solvent system said solution comprising a cyclodextrin comprising an odor controlling organic compound wherein said cyclodextrin is a substituted cyclodextrin (wherein the H atom of OH groups in positions 2, 3 and 6 is partially or entirely replaced by a substituent —R) having a substitution degree (DS) of 0.4 to 2.5 —R substituents per glucose unit of cyclodextrin and wherein substitution in position 2 is about 20 percent or above, in position 6 is about 20 percent or above and in position 3 is less than the degree of substitution in positions 2 and/or position 6, and wherein the substituted cyclodextrin complex is disposed in the absorbent core. 2 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein substitution in position 3 is less than 50 percent, preferably less than about 40 percent, more preferably less than about 30 percent, most preferably less than about 20 percent. 3 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substitution in position 3 is less than about 40 percent. 4 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substitution in position 3 is less than about 30 percent. 5 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substituted cyclodextrin complex has a substitution degree of from between about 0.9 and about 2.4, 6 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substituted cyclodextrin complex has a substitution degree of between about 1.2 and about 2.2. 7 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substituted cyclodextrin complex has a substitution degree of between about 1.6 and about 2.1. 8 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substitution in position 2 is between about 20 percent and about 90 percent. 9 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substitution in position 2 is between about 45 percent to about 80 percent. 10 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substitution in position 6 is between about 20 percent and about 90 percent. 11 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the substitution in position 6 is between about 40 percent and 80 percent. 12 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the —R substituents are selected from linear or branched C1-C5 saturated chain. 13 . The absorbent article article of claim 1 , wherein the —R substituents are selected, from methyl and hydroxymethyl and are preferably methyl. 14 . The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent article further comprises an overall length generally parallel to a Y-axis and an overall width parallel to an X-axis, wherein the substituted cyclodextrin complex is provided in a target zone ( 330 ) of the absorbent article. 15 . The absorbent article of claim 14 , wherein the target zone is disposed between two outer zones ( 335 ), and wherein the target zone comprises more than about 20 percent to less than about 80 percent of the overall length of the absorbent article. 16 . The absorbent article of claim 14 , wherein the target zone is disposed between two outer zones ( 335 ), and wherein the target zone comprises more than about 30 percent to less than about 70 percent of the overall length of the absorbent article. 17 . The absorbent article of claim 14 , wherein the target zone is disposed between two outer zones ( 335 ), and wherein the target zone comprises more than about 40 percent to less than about 60 percent of the overall length of the absorbent article. 18 . A method to manufacture an absorbent article the method comprising: providing a solution in a solvent system said solution comprising a cyclodextrin comprising an odor controlling organic compound wherein said cyclodextrin is a substituted cyclodextrin (wherein the H atom of OH groups in positions 2, 3 and 6 is partially or entirely replaced by a substituent —R) having a substitution degree (DS) of 0.4 or to 2.5 —R substituents per glucose unit of cyclodextrin and wherein substitution in position 2 is about 20 percent or above, in position 6 is about 20 percent or above and substitution in position 3 is less than that of position 2 and/or position 6; providing a material component comprised by the absorbent article; and applying an amount of the solution to the material component of the absorbent article in a target zone and wherein the substituted cyclodextrin is disposed in the absorbent core. 19 . The method of claim 18 , further comprising the step of evaporating the solvent and precipitating the cyclodextrin complex on the material component of the absorbent article or spraying the solution onto the material component of the absorbent article. 20 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the absorbent article further comprises an overall length generally parallel to a Y-axis and an overall width parallel to an X-axis, wherein the target zone is disposed between two outer zones, and wherein the target zone comprises more than about 20 percent to less than about 80 percent of the overall length, more preferably more than about 30 percent to less than about 70 percent, most preferably more than about 40 percent to less than about 60 percent of the overall length.
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