Sectional Control System For Delivery Of Agricultural Product According to Location

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2017367253-A1
Application number	US-201615195288-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Jun 28, 2016
Priority date	Jun 28, 2016
Publication date	Dec 28, 2017
Grant date	—

Abstract

The present invention provides an agricultural delivery system which may selectively deliver agricultural product (e.g., seeds or fertilizer) along one or more paths to row units according to a real-time location determined for the delivery system. The delivery system may include: a rotating drum configured to separate individual product for depositing along paths to row units; a sectional control system which may include wheels or gates for selectively cutting off product in the paths; and a controller in communication with a positioning system and the sectional control system. In operation, as the delivery system moves through a field, the controller may continuously determine a location for the delivery system. The controller may then operate to adjust individual product delivery, via the sectional control system, according to the location.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . An agricultural product delivery system comprising:
a plurality of row units; a manifold configured to receive agricultural product for delivery to the row units; a cylindrical drum secured to a shaft and configured to rotate, the drum having holes arranged in circumferentially spaced rows, each row having a plurality of holes with diameters smaller than agricultural product delivered by the manifold; a blower assembly configured to pressurize the drum so that a force retains agricultural product against holes of the drum as the drum rotates; an actuator in communication with a release wheel, the actuator configured to cycle the release wheel between first and second positions, wherein the first position is operable to close a hole of the drum to eliminate the force retaining the agricultural product to the hole so that the agricultural product drops from the hole, and wherein the second position is operable to open the hole of the drum to retain the force retaining the agricultural product to the hole; and a controller in communication with the actuator, the controller executing a program stored in a non-transient medium operable to: (a) determine a location of the agricultural product delivery system in a field using a position sensor; and (b) control the actuator to cycle the release wheel between the first and second positions according to the location.

2 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the actuator in communication with the release wheel is among a plurality of actuators in communication with release wheels, and wherein the actuators are configured to cycle the release wheels between first and second positions with respect to holes in a common row.

3 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 2 , wherein a release wheel is provided for each hole in the common row.

4 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 2 , wherein the release wheels move perpendicularly with respect to the drum when cycling between the first and second positions.

5 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of actuators in communication with release wheels include a first actuator in communication with a first release wheel and a second actuator in communication with a second release wheel, and wherein the first actuator cycles the first release wheel with respect to a first half of holes in the common row and the second actuator cycles the second release wheel with respect to a second half of holes in the common row.

6 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 5 , wherein the first and second release wheels move laterally with respect to the drum when cycling between the first and second positions.

7 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further operable to compare the location to a map and control the actuator to cycle the release wheel between the first and second positions according to the location on the map.

8 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the manifold is configured to receive agricultural product from the drum when the release wheel is in the first position.

9 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the position sensor is part of a Global Positioning System (GPS).

10 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a solenoid,.

11 . An agricultural product delivery system comprising:
an agricultural vehicle configured to move an implement, the implement having a plurality of sections, each section having:
a plurality of row units;
a manifold configured to receive agricultural product for delivery to the row units;
a cylindrical drum secured to a shaft and configured to rotate, the drum having holes arranged in circumferentially spaced rows, each row having a plurality of holes with diameters smaller than agricultural product delivered by the manifold;
a blower assembly configured to pressurize the drum so that a force retains agricultural product against holes of the drum as the drum rotates;
and
an actuator in communication with a release wheel, the actuator configured to cycle the release wheel between first and second positions, wherein the first position is operable to close a hole of the drum to eliminate the force retaining the agricultural product to the hole so that the agricultural product drops from the hole, and wherein the second position is operable to open the hole of the drum to retain the force retaining the agricultural product to the hole; and
a controller in communication with an actuator in each section, the controller executing a program stored in a non-transient medium operable to: (a) determine a location of the agricultural product delivery system in a field using a position sensor; and (b) control the actuator in each section to cycle release wheels between the first and second positions according to the location.

12 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 11 wherein the actuator in communication with the release wheel in each section is among a plurality of actuators in communication with release wheels, and wherein the actuators are configured to cycle the release wheels between first and second positions with respect to holes in a common row.

13 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 12 , wherein a release wheel is provided for each hole in the common row.

14 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 12 , wherein the release wheels move perpendicularly with respect to the drum when cycling between the first and second positions.

15 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of actuators in communication with release wheels include a first actuator in communication with a first release wheel and a second actuator in communication with a second release wheel, and wherein the first actuator cycles the first release wheel with respect to a first half of holes in the common row and the second actuator cycles the second release wheel with respect to a second half of holes in the common row.

16 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 15 , wherein the first and second release wheels move laterally with respect to the drum when cycling between the first and second positions.

17 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 11 , wherein the controller is further operable to compare the location to a map and control the actuator in each section to cycle the release wheel between the first and second positions according to the location on the map.

18 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 11 , wherein the manifold in each section is configured to receive agricultural product from the drum when the release wheel is in the first position.

19 . The agricultural product delivery system of claim 11 , wherein the position sensor is part of a Global Positioning System (GPS).

20 . An agricultural product delivery system comprising:
a plurality of row units; a manifold configured to receive agricultural product for delivery to the row units; a cylindrical drum secured to a shaft and configured to rotate, the drum having holes arranged in circumferentially spaced rows, each row having a plurality of holes with diameters smaller than agricultural product delivered by the manifold; a blower assembly configured to pressurize the drum so that a force retains agricultural product against holes of the drum as the drum ro

Assignees

• Cnh Ind Canada Ltd

Inventors

• Engel Gord
• Kowalchuk Trevor

Classifications

• A01C7/046 Primary

  with perforated seeding discs · CPC title

• A01C7/082

  Ducts, distribution pipes or details thereof for pneumatic seeders · CPC title

• A01C7/0445 Primary

  Seed ejectors · CPC title

• A01C21/005 Primary

  Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern · CPC title

• A01C7/044

  Pneumatic seed wheels · CPC title