Method for determining a progressive ophthalmic lens
US-9523864-B2 · Dec 20, 2016 · US
US2017351116A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017351116-A1 |
| Application number | US-201515539862-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 28, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 26, 2014 |
| Publication date | Dec 7, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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A technology concerns a spectacle lens to suppress unnecessary convergence. In the spectacle lens, when an inner horizontal direction of the spectacle lens is a direction toward the nose of a user who wears the spectacle lens, and an outer horizontal direction of the spectacle lens is a direction toward an ear of the user, a shape of a base in prism is formed in a portion in which power continuously changes and through which a main line of sight, influenced by convergence of the user of the spectacle lens, passes such that at least a part of a base out prism, which may be generated in the portion, is cancelled.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A spectacle lens, wherein when an inner horizontal direction of the spectacle lens is a direction toward the nose of a user who wears the spectacle lens, and an outer horizontal direction of the spectacle lens is a direction toward an ear of the user, a shape of a base in prism is formed in a portion in which power continuously changes and through which a main line of sight influenced by convergence of the user of the spectacle lens passes, such that at least a part of a base out prism, which may be generated in the portion, is cancelled. 2 . The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein when the user wears the spectacle lens, the upper direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of top of the spectacle lens, and the lower direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of bottom of the spectacle lens, the spectacle lens includes a portion for viewing an object at a specific distance, a near portion for viewing an object at a distance nearer than the specific distance, and a corridor which is between the portion and the near portion and in which the power changes, the spectacle lens satisfying the following equation: P N −P F <ADD* h/ 10 where P F denotes an amount of prism (Δ) at a power measurement point of the portion for viewing an object at a specific distance, and P N denotes an amount of prism (Δ) at a near power measurement point, the amount of prism indicates a positive value in a case of a base out prism, and a negative value in a case of a base in prism; and ADD denotes an addition power (D), and h denotes an amount of inset (mm) in the spectacle lens, in which a positive direction is toward the nose and a negative direction is toward the ear, with respect to a vertical line connecting an upper vertex and a lower vertex of the spectacle lens. 3 . The spectacle lens according to claim 2 , wherein the spectacle lens satisfies the following equation: IP N −P F −ADD* h/ 10|≧0.25. 4 . The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein when the user wears the spectacle lens, the upper direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of top of the spectacle lens, and the lower direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of bottom of the spectacle lens, at least a part of the portion of the spectacle lens includes a shape of continuously twisting at least a shape of one of an object side surface and an eyeball side surface of the spectacle lens in the horizontal cross-sectional view of the portion, in the lower direction of the spectacle lens, so that the amount of the base in prism increases in the lower direction. 5 . The spectacle lens according to claim 4 , wherein an absolute value of a difference between surface power values in the vertical direction in ±15 mm positions from the point through which the main line of sight passes is 0.25 D or more, on a horizontal line which is parallel with a line passing through two engraving marks of the spectacle lens, and which passes through any point on a line segment connecting a specific distance power measurement point and a near power measurement point. 6 . The spectacle lens according to claim 5 , wherein any point on the line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point is located in a ±3 mm range in a perpendicular direction from the mid-point between the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 7 . The spectacle lens according to claim 4 , wherein an absolute value of a difference between surface power values in the horizontal direction in ±5 mm positions from the point through which the main line of sight passes is 0.12 D or more, on a horizontal line which is parallel with a line passing through two engraving marks of the spectacle lens, and which passes through any point on a line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 8 . The spectacle lens according to claim 7 , wherein any point on the line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point is located in a ±3 mm range in the perpendicular direction from the mid-point between the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 9 . The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the shape of the base in prism is also formed in an outer part and inner part in the horizontal direction from the portion of the spectacle lens. 10 . The spectacle lens according to claim 9 , wherein when the user wears the spectacle lens, the upper direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of top of the spectacle lens, and the lower direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of bottom of the spectacle lens, an absolute value of a difference between surface power values in the vertical direction in ±15 mm positions from the point through which the main line of sight passes is 0.25 D or more, on a horizontal line which is parallel with a line passing through two engraving marks of the spectacle lens, and which passes through a point that is 3 mm higher in the vertical direction from the mid-point of the line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 11 . The spectacle lens according to claim 9 , wherein an absolute value of a difference between surface power values in the vertical direction in ±15 mm positions from the point through which the main line of sight passes is 0.25 D or more, on a horizontal line which is parallel with a line passing through two engraving marks of the spectacle lens, and which passes through a mid-point of the line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 12 . The spectacle lens according to claim 9 , wherein when the user wears the spectacle lens, the upper direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of top of the spectacle lens, and the lower direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of bottom of the spectacle lens, an absolute value of a difference between surface power values in the vertical direction in ±15 mm positions from the point through which the main line of sight passes is 0.25 D or more, on a horizontal line which is parallel with a line passing through two engraving marks of the spectacle lens, and which passes through a point that is 3 mm lower in the vertical direction from the mid-point of the line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 13 . The spectacle lens according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the base in prism is decreased in the outer horizontal direction and inner horizontal direction from the portion of the spectacle lens. 14 . The spectacle lens according to claim 13 , wherein when the user wears the spectacle lens, the upper direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of top of the spectacle lens, and the lower direction of the spectacle lens is a direction of bottom of the spectacle lens, an absolute value of a difference between surface power values in the horizontal direction in ±5 mm positions from the point through which the main line of sight passes is 0.12 D or more, on a horizontal line which is parallel with a line passing through two engraving marks of the spectacle lens, and which passes through a point that is 3 mm lower in the vertical direction from the mid-point of the line segment connecting the specific distance power measurement point and the near power measurement point. 15 . The spectacle lens according to claim 13 , wherein an
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