Energy augmentation structures, energy emitters or energy collectors containing the same, and their use in solar cells and other energy conversion devices
US-2024115878-A1 · Apr 11, 2024 · US
US2017348434A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017348434-A1 |
| Application number | US-201515536725-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 17, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 18, 2014 |
| Publication date | Dec 7, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention relates to methods and composition for use in the treatment of retinal degeneration, in particular retinal degeneration due to retinal pigment epithelium dysfunction.
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1 - 15 . (canceled) 16 . A method of treating retinal degeneration comprising administration of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells engineered to increase intracellular levels of orthodenticle homeobox 2 protein (OTX2 protein) to a subject. 17 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said RPE cells are genetically engineered to over-express OTX2 protein. 18 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said OTX2 protein is a native mammalian OTX2 protein, or a variant or functional fragment thereof. 19 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said OTX2 protein comprises SEQ ID NO: 15 or SEQ ID NO: 16, or a variant or functional fragment thereof. 20 . The method according to claim 19 , wherein said OTX2 protein comprises SEQ ID NO: 15 or SEQ ID NO: 16. 21 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said RPE cells are obtained by differentiation of stem cells or induced pluripotent stern cells into RPE cells. 22 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein said RPE cells comprise a recombinant nucleic acid sequence encoding an OTX2 protein operably linked to one or more control sequences. 23 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein said RPE cells comprise a recombinant viral vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding Otx2 protein operably linked to one or more control sequences. 24 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said intracellular levels of OTX2 protein in said RPE cells are, after normalization, at least 1.5-fold higher levels of OTX2 as compared to the OTX2 protein in non-engineered RPE cells. 25 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said RPE cells administered to the subject by intraocular injection. 26 . The method according to claim 25 , wherein said RPE cells are injected into the subretinal space of the eye. 27 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said retinal degeneration is related to RPE dysfunction. 28 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein said retinal degeneration is caused by a disease selected from the group consisting of retinitis pigmentosa, age-related macular degeneration, retinal detachment, Leber congenital amaurosis, diabetic retinopathy, Best's disease, Stargardt's disease and choroideremia. 29 . The method according to claim 27 , wherein said retinal degeneration is caused by retinitis pigmentosa. 30 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising RPE cells engineered to increase intracellular levels of OTX2 protein and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 31 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 30 , wherein said RPE cells are genetically engineered to over-express OTX2 protein. 32 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 30 , wherein said composition is formulated for intraocular injection.
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