Black colorant mixture
US-9217070-B2 · Dec 22, 2015 · US
US2017292007A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017292007-A1 |
| Application number | US-201715482848-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 10, 2017 |
| Priority date | Apr 11, 2016 |
| Publication date | Oct 12, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method for manufacturing a rubber composition includes kneading a rubber component, an inorganic filler and a thioester-based silane coupling agent, and adding a vulcanizing agent and one or more compounds selected from the group of an imide compound and an N-oxyl compound to a mixture of the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent such that the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture including the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A method for manufacturing a rubber composition, comprising: kneading a rubber component, an inorganic filler and a thioester-based silane coupling agent; and adding a vulcanizing agent and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of an imide compound and an N-oxyl compound to a mixture of the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent such that the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture comprising the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the thioester-based silane coupling agent is a compound of formula (S1) where R 1001 is a monovalent group selected from —Cl, —Br, —OR1006, —O (O═) CR 1006 , —ON═CR 1006 R 1007 , —ON═CR 1006 R 1007 , —NR 1006 R 1007 and —(OSiR 1006 R 1007 ) h (OSiR 1006 R 1007 R 1008 ) where R 1006 , R 1007 and R 1008 are same or different and are each a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and h has an average value of 1 to 4, R 1002 is R 1001 , a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R 1003 is R 1001 , R 1002 , a hydrogen atom or a —[O(R 1009 O) j ] 0.5 — group where R 1009 is an alkylene group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and j is an integer of 1 to 4, R 1004 is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R 1005 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and x, y and z are numbers satisfying the relations, x+y+2z=3, 0≦x≦3, 0≦y≦2, 0≦z≦1. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the imide compound is a compound of formula (I) where R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an organic group, R 12 and R 13 are same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, and R 12 and R 13 are or are not bonded to each other to form a ring structure. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the N-oxyl compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of formula (II-1) where R 1 to R 4 are same or different and each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-2) where R 5 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-3) where R 6 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-4) where R 7 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-5) and a compound of formula (II-6) where R 8 and R 9 are same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic filler is silica. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture comprising the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent at a discharge temperature of 120° C. or less. 7 . A pneumatic tire formed from a rubber composition obtained by the method of claim 1 . 8 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the imide compound is a compound of formula (I) where R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an organic group, R 12 and R 13 are same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, and R 12 and R 13 are or are not bonded to each other to form a ring structure. 9 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the N-oxyl compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of formula (II-1) where R 1 to R 4 are same or different and each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-2) where R 5 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-3) where R 6 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-4) where R 7 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-5) and a compound of formula (II-6) where R 8 and R 9 are same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 10 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the inorganic filler is silica. 11 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture comprising the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent at a discharge temperature of 120° C. or less. 12 . A pneumatic tire formed from a rubber composition obtained by the method of claim 2 . 13 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the N-oxyl compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of formula (II-1) where R 1 to R 4 are same or different and each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-2) where R 5 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-3) where R 6 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-4) where R 7 represents a linear or branched carbon chain having 4 or less carbon atoms, a compound of formula (II-5) and a compound of formula (II-6)
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