Method of preparing superhydrophobic asphalt
US-12151983-B2 · Nov 26, 2024 · US
US2017197879A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017197879-A1 |
| Application number | US-201515314564-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | May 27, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 29, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 13, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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The asphalt composition of the present invention is an asphalt composition comprising 1% to 15% by mass of a block copolymer (a) and an asphalt (c), wherein the block copolymer (a) comprises a specific block copolymer (a-1) and a specific block copolymer (a-2) in specific amounts, wherein the content of a vinyl aromatic monomer unit in the block copolymer (a) is 34% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, the number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (a-1) is in the range of 20,000 to 73,000, and the number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (a-2) is 1.5 to 5.0 times higher than the number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (a-1).
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1 . An asphalt composition comprising 1% to 15% by mass of a block copolymer (a) and an asphalt (c), wherein the block copolymer (a) comprises a block copolymer (a-1) and a block copolymer (a-2), wherein the block copolymer (a-1) has a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, and the block copolymer (a-2) has a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, a content of the block copolymer (a-1) in the total mass of the block copolymer (a) is 40% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less, a content of the block copolymer (a-2) in the total mass of the block copolymer (a) is 15% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, a content of the vinyl aromatic monomer unit in the block copolymer (a) is 34% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, a number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (a-1) is in the range of 20,000 to 73,000, and a number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (a-2) is 1.5 to 5.0 times higher than the number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (a-1). 2 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer (a-1) has one polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and one polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, and the block copolymer (a-2) has two or more polymer blocks each comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and one or more polymer blocks each comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit. 3 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer (a-2) comprises at least one block copolymer selected from the group consisting of (S-B)n+1, B-(S-B)n+1, S-(B-S)n, S-(B-S)n-X, [(S-B)k]m-X, and [(S-B)k-S]m-X (wherein, in each formula, m represents an integer of 2 to 6; n and k each independently represent an integer of 1 to 4; S represents a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit; B represents a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit; and X represents a residue of a coupling agent or a residue of a polymerization initiator). 4 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer (a-2) comprises at least a block copolymer represented by (S-B)3-X (wherein S represents a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit; B represents a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit; and X represents a residue of a coupling agent). 5 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the block copolymer (a-1) in the block copolymer (a) is 55% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less. 6 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the content of a vinyl aromatic monomer block to the total content of the vinyl aromatic monomer unit in the block copolymer (a) is in the range of 90.0% to 99.0% by mass. 7 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , which further comprises 0.5% to 10% by mass of a block copolymer (b), wherein the block copolymer (b) has a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, and a content of the vinyl aromatic monomer unit in the block copolymer (b) is 24% by mass or more and less than 34% by mass. 8 . The asphalt composition according to claim 7 , wherein the block copolymer (b) comprises a block copolymer (b-1) and a block copolymer (b-2), wherein the block copolymer (b-1) has a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, and the block copolymer (b-2) has a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and a polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, a content of the block copolymer (b-1) in the total mass of the block copolymer (b) is 5% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, a content of the block copolymer (b-2) in the total mass of the block copolymer (b) is 60% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less, a number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (b-1) is in the range of 60,000 to 150,000, and a number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (b-2) is 1.5 to 5.0 times higher than the number average molecular weight of the block copolymer (b-1). 9 . The asphalt composition according to claim 8 , wherein the block copolymer (b-1) has one polymer block comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and one polymer block comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit, and the block copolymer (b-2) has two or more polymer blocks each comprising, as a main component, a vinyl aromatic monomer unit, and one or more polymer blocks each comprising, as a main component, a conjugated diene monomer unit. 10 . The asphalt composition according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer (a) and/or the block copolymer (b) are block copolymers, in which double bonds in the conjugated diene monomer unit are hydrogenated. 11 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 1 and an aggregate. 12 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 2 and an aggregate. 13 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 3 and an aggregate. 14 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 4 and an aggregate. 15 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 5 and an aggregate. 16 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 6 and an aggregate. 17 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 7 and an aggregate. 18 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 8 and an aggregate. 19 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 9 and an aggregate. 20 . A road comprising the asphalt composition according to claim 10 and an aggregate.
of road-metal and bituminous binders {(for surface treatments except for penetration coverings, or for thin surface layers E01C7/353; bituminous mixtures C08L95/00)} · CPC title
of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes · CPC title
Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch · CPC title
for road construction · CPC title
Block (co-)polymers · CPC title
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