Causative genes conferring acetic acid tolerance in yeast

US2017191087A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2017191087-A1
Application numberUS-201515314450-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateMay 26, 2015
Priority dateMay 26, 2014
Publication dateJul 6, 2017
Grant date

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention relates to the use of GLO1 to modulate acetic acid tolerance in yeast. More specifically, it relates to the use of a specific GLO1 allele to confer tolerance to acetic acid, and to improve the fermentation performance of yeast in the presence of acetic acid.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 - 10 . (canceled) 11 . A xylose fermenting yeast strain comprising a GLO1 allele, which confers on the strain improved fermentation performance in the presence of at least 0.4% acetic acid in the culture medium as compared to performance of a control strain that is genetically identical except for the GLO1 allele, wherein the improved fermentation performance is manifest as a faster fermentation rate or a shorter lag period. 12 . The yeast strain according to claim 11 , wherein the improved fermentation performance occurs in the presence of at least 0.5%, acetic acid in the medium. 13 . The yeast strain according to claim 11 wherein the improved fermentation occurs in the presence of at least 0.6% acetic acid in the medium. 14 . The yeast strain according to claim 11 wherein the improved fermentation occurs in the presence of at least 0.7% acetic acid in the medium. 15 . The yeast strain according to claim 11 wherein the improved fermentation occurs in the presence of at least 0.8% acetic acid in the medium. 16 . The A xylose fermenting yeast strain according to claim 11 , wherein the GLO1 allele is overexpressed. 17 . The yeast strain according to claim 16 , wherein the GLO1 allele is overexpressed as a result of: (a) incorporating more than one copy of the allele in the strain, and/or (b) the coding sequence of the allele being under control of a strong promoter. 18 . The yeast strain according to claim 11 that is selected from the group consisting of Saccharomyces sp., Pichia sp., Candida sp., Pachysolen sp. and Spathaspora sp. 19 . The yeast strain according to claim 18 that is a member of the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 20 . The yeast strain according to claim 11 , wherein the GLO1 allele: (a) encodes a polypeptide the amino acid sequence of which is SEQ ID NO:2; or (b) comprises a nucleic acid sequence which is SEQ ID NO:1. 21 . A process for producing bioethanol, comprising culturing the yeast strain according to claim 11 , in the presence of xylose to produce ethanol. 22 . The process according to claim 21 , wherein the bioethanol is produced from a hydrolysate of lignocellulose.

Assignees

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Classifications

  • Lactoylglutathione lyase (4.4.1.5) · CPC title

  • C12N9/88Primary

    Lyases (4.) · CPC title

  • substrate containing cellulosic material · CPC title

  • C12P7/06Primary

    Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage · CPC title

  • Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel · CPC title

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What does patent US2017191087A1 cover?
The present invention relates to the use of GLO1 to modulate acetic acid tolerance in yeast. More specifically, it relates to the use of a specific GLO1 allele to confer tolerance to acetic acid, and to improve the fermentation performance of yeast in the presence of acetic acid.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Vib Vzw, Univ Leuven Kath
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C12N9/88. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Jul 06 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).