Controlling the rheology of a metal ore residue
US-12122884-B2 · Oct 22, 2024 · US
US2017145168A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017145168-A1 |
| Application number | US-201515312700-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 2, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 22, 2014 |
| Publication date | May 25, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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An object of the present invention is to provide a polyarylene sulfide dispersion which has high dispersion stability even if the polyarylene sulfide resin concentration is high, and which is coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound having excellent bondability and adhesion to various base materials such as plastics, metals, and glasses. The present invention solves the aforementioned problem by providing a polyarylene sulfide dispersion which is including polyarylene sulfide particles having high stability even at a high concentration by being coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound according to an acid deposition method; and powder particles obtained from the polyarylene sulfide dispersion.
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1 . A polyarylene sulfide dispersion comprising: polyarylene sulfide particles; an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound; a base; and an aqueous medium, the polyarylene sulfide particles being coated with the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound. 2 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein an anionic group of the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is at least one anionic group selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group, a carboxylate group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonate group, and a phosphoric acid group. 3 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein a main skeleton of the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is at least one organic polymer compound selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate resin, a (meth)acrylate-styrene resin, a (meth)acrylate-epoxy resin, a vinyl resin, a urethane resin, and a polyamideimide resin. 4 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein an acid value of the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is from 10 to 300 mgKOH/g. 5 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein in the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound, a base used for neutralization of the anionic group is at least one base selected from the group consisting of a metal hydroxide and an organic amine. 6 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein a volume average particle size of the polyarylene sulfide particles in the polyarylene sulfide dispersion is 1 μm or less. 7 . Polyarylene sulfide powder particles obtained by drying the polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 1 . 8 . A method for producing a polyarylene sulfide dispersion comprising: a step (A) of heating polyarylene sulfide in an organic solvent to obtain a solution; a step (B) of adding the solution of polyarylene sulfide obtained in the step (A) to a resin aqueous solution in which an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is added to water and dissolved, so as to form polyarylene sulfide fine particles; a step (C) of reacting the polyarylene sulfide fine particles obtained in the step (B) with an acid to deposit the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound on the surface of the polyarylene sulfide fine particles and thereby precipitate the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer; a step (D) of filtering the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with the anionic group-containing organic polymer obtained in the step (C), followed by washing, to obtain a hydrous wet cake of the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer; and a step (E) of reacting the hydrous wet cake of the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer obtained in the step (D) with a base to thereby obtain a dispersion including the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound. 9 . The method for producing a polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 8 , wherein the organic solvent used in the step (A) is at least one organic solvent selected from N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1-chloronaphthalene, and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone. 10 . A method for producing polyarylene sulfide powder particles comprising: a step (A) of heating polyarylene sulfide in an organic solvent to obtain a solution; a step (B) of adding the solution of polyarylene sulfide obtained in the step (A) to a resin aqueous solution in which an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is added to water and dissolved, so as to form polyarylene sulfide fine particles; a step (C) of reacting the polyarylene sulfide fine particles obtained in the step (B) with an acid to thereby deposit the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound on the surface of the polyarylene sulfide fine particles and precipitate the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer; a step (D) of filtering the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with the anionic group-containing organic polymer obtained in the step (C), followed by washing, to obtain a hydrous wet cake of polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer; and a step (F1) of drying the hydrous wet cake of the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with the anionic group-containing organic polymer obtained in the step (D) to thereby obtain polyarylene sulfide powder particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer. 11 . A method for producing polyarylene sulfide powder particles, comprising: a step (A) of heating polyarylene sulfide in an organic solvent to obtain a solution; a step (B) of adding the solution of polyarylene sulfide solution obtained in the step (A) to a resin aqueous solution in which an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is added to water and dissolved, so as to form polyarylene sulfide fine particles; a step (C) of reacting the polyarylene sulfide fine particles obtained in the step (B) with an acid to thereby deposit the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound on the surface of the polyarylene sulfide fine particles and precipitate the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer; a step (D) of filtering the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with the anionic group-containing organic polymer obtained in the step (C), followed by washing, to obtain a hydrous wet cake of polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer; a step (E) of reacting the hydrous wet cake of polyarylene sulfide particles coated with the anionic group-containing organic polymer obtained in the step (D) with a base to thereby obtain a dispersion including the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound; and a step (F2) of drying the dispersion including the polyarylene sulfide particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer compound obtained in the step (E) to thereby obtain polyarylene sulfide powder particles coated with an anionic group-containing organic polymer. 12 . The method for producing polyarylene sulfide powder particles according to claim 10 , wherein the organic solvent used in the step (A) is at least one organic solvent selected from N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1-chloronaphthalene, and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone. 13 . The method for producing a polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 8 , wherein, after the step (B), a dispersion liquid including the polyarylene sulfide obtained in the step (B) is mechanically pulverized. 14 . The method for producing polyarylene sulfide powder particles according to claim 10 , wherein, after the step (B), a dispersion liquid including the polyarylene sulfide obtained in the step (B) is mechanically pulverized. 15 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 2 , wherein a main skeleton of the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is at least one organic polymer compound selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate resin, a (meth)acrylate-styrene resin, a (meth)acrylate-epoxy resin, a vinyl resin, a urethane resin, and a polyamideimide resin. 16 . The polyarylene sulfide dispersion according to claim 2 , wherein an acid value of the anionic group-containing organic polymer compound is from 10 to 300 mgKOH/g. 17 . Th
by precipitation from solutions {(C08J3/122 takes precedence)} · CPC title
containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen or sulfur · CPC title
from solid polymers · CPC title
with unsaturated esters · CPC title
Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers · CPC title
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