Adaptive demodulation method and apparatus for ultrasound image

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2017105705-A1
Application number	US-201515129156-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Mar 17, 2015
Priority date	Mar 26, 2014
Publication date	Apr 20, 2017
Grant date	—

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus, which enhance a quality of an ultrasound image to provide an improved image. An adaptive demodulation method includes acquiring input radio frequency (RF) data, quadrature-demodulating the input RF data to output an inphase-quadrature (IQ) signal, determining a valid region for the input RF data, and estimating attenuation of a frequency of the IQ signal, based on data included in the valid region among the input RF data and performing frequency compensation corresponding to the estimated attenuation of the frequency.

First claim

1 . An adaptive demodulation method comprising:
acquiring input radio frequency (RF) data; quadrature-demodulating the input RF data to output an inphase-quadrature (IQ) signal; determining a valid region for the input RF data; and estimating attenuation of a frequency of the IQ signal, based on data included in the valid region from among the input RF data and performing frequency compensation corresponding to the estimated attenuation of the frequency.

2 . The adaptive demodulation method of claim 1 , wherein step c) comprises:
acquiring a cross-correlation of the input RF data; and determining the valid region, based on the cross-correlation.

3 . The adaptive demodulation method of claim 2 , wherein the acquiring of the cross-correlation comprises acquiring a cross-correlation between previous beamformed data and current beamformed data.

4 . The adaptive demodulation method of claim 2 , wherein, step c) further comprises performing beamforming of a virtual scan line by using ith scan line channel data and i+1st scan line channel data, and
the acquiring of the cross-correlation comprises acquiring a cross-correlation of beamformed data.

5 . The adaptive demodulation method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the valid region comprises:
acquiring a signal-to-noise (SNR) value from previous beamformed data and current beamformed data; and determining the valid region, based on the SNR value.

6 . The adaptive demodulation method of claim 1 , wherein step d) comprises:
acquiring an auto-correlation of the IQ signal; performing polynomial fitting, based on the auto-correlation and the valid region; and performing frequency shift compensation, based on a result of the polynomial fitting.

7 . An adaptive demodulation apparatus comprising:
an input data acquirer that acquires input radio frequency (RF) data; a quadrature demodulator that quadrature-demodulates the input RF data to output an inphase-quadrature (IQ) signal; a valid region determiner that determines a valid region for the input RF data; and a frequency compensator that estimates attenuation of a frequency of the IQ signal, based on data included in the valid region from among the input RF data and performs frequency compensation corresponding to the estimated attenuation of the frequency.

8 . The adaptive demodulation apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the valid region determiner comprises:
a cross-correlator that acquires a cross-correlation of the input RF data; a polynomial function fitting unit that performs polynomial fitting on the input RF data, based on the cross-correlation; and a valid region selector that determines the valid region, based on a result of the polynomial fitting.

9 . The adaptive demodulation apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the cross-correlator acquires a cross-correlation between previous beamformed data and current beamformed data.

10 . The adaptive demodulation apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the valid region determiner comprises:
a beamformer that performs beamforming of a virtual scan line by using ith scan line channel data and i+1st scan line channel data; a cross-correlator that acquires a cross-correlation, based on the virtual scan line; a polynomial function fitting unit that performs polynomial fitting, based on the cross-correlation; and a valid region selector that determines the valid region, based on a result of the polynomial fitting by the polynomial function fitting unit.

11 . The adaptive demodulation apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the valid region determiner comprises:
a signal-to-noise (SNR) estimator that estimates an SNR value from previous beamformed data and current beamformed data; a polynomial function fitting unit that performs polynomial fitting, based on the estimated SNR value; and a valid region selector that determines the valid region, based on a result of the polynomial fitting by the polynomial function fitting unit.

12 . The adaptive demodulation apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the frequency compensator comprises:
an auto-correlator that acquires an auto-correlation of the IQ signal; a polynomial function fitting unit that performs polynomial fitting, based on the auto-correlation and the valid region; and a frequency shift compensator that performs frequency shift compensation, based on a result of the polynomial fitting.

13 . A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program for executing the adaptive demodulation method of claim 1 .

Assignees

• Samsung Electronics Co Ltd

Inventors

• Yoon Hee-Chul
• Jeon Kang-Won
• Park Yong-Sup
• Lee Hyun-Taek

Classifications

• A61B5/7246

  using correlation, e.g. template matching or determination of similarity · CPC title

• A61B5/7221

  Determining signal validity, reliability or quality (preventing, reducing or removing noise induced by motion artefacts A61B5/7207; noise originating from a therapeutic or surgical apparatus A61B5/7217) · CPC title

• G01S7/52047

  for elimination of side lobes or of grating lobes; for increasing resolving power · CPC title

• A61B8/485

  involving measuring strain or elastic properties · CPC title

• A61B8/5269 Primary

  involving detection or reduction of artifacts · CPC title