Polymeric multilayer films and methods to make the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2017001359-A1
Application number	US-201415038880-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Dec 9, 2014
Priority date	Dec 12, 2013
Publication date	Jan 5, 2017
Grant date	—

Abstract

Polymeric multilayer film having first and second generally opposed major surfaces, and comprising first, second, and third layers, an array of blind openings between the first and second major surfaces, and an average thickness, wherein the first, second, and third layers each have a first average thickness excluding any thickness said first, second, and third layers having in any of the blind openings, wherein the first and second layers extend into the first average thickness of the third layer, wherein each of the first, second, and third layers each have a second average thickness (including a thickness of zero) in the blind holes, wherein the second average thickness of the first and third layers are each greater than zero, and wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is at least 2.1; and method of making the same. Embodiments of polymeric multilayer film described herein are useful, for example, for acoustic absorption.

First claim

1 . A polymeric multilayer film having first and second generally opposed major surfaces, and comprising first, second, and third layers, an array of blind openings between the first and second major surfaces, and an average thickness, wherein the first, second, and third layers each have a first average thickness excluding any thickness said first, second, and third layers having in any of the blind openings, wherein the first and second layers extend into the first average thickness of the third layer, wherein each of the first, second, and third layers each have a second average thickness in the blind holes, wherein the second average thickness of the first and third layers are each greater than zero, and wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is at least 2:1.

2 . The polymeric multilayer film of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is at least 6:1.

3 . The polymeric multilayer film of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is at least 10:1.

4 . The polymeric multilayer film of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is at least 50:1.

5 . The polymeric multilayer film of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the first average thickness of the second layer to the second average thickness of the second layer is infinity:1.

6 . The polymeric multilayer film of claim 1 , wherein the average thickness of the polymeric multilayer film is greater than 75 micrometers.

7 . The polymeric multilayer film of claim 1 , wherein the blind openings have a depth in a range from 15 micrometers to 650 micrometers.

8 . A method of making a polymeric multilayer film, the method comprising:
extruding at least three polymeric layers into a nip to provide a polymeric multilayer film, wherein the nip comprises a first roll having a structured surface that imparts indentations through a first major planar surface of the polymeric multilayer film providing blind openings.

9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising passing the first major planar surface having the indentations over a chill roll while applying a heat source to a generally opposed second major surface of the polymeric multilayer film, wherein the application of heat from the heat source results in at least some of the blind openings becoming through openings in the polymeric multilayer film.

10 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising separating at least two of the three polymeric layers of the polymeric multilayer film having the array of openings from each other.

11 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising separating each of the three polymeric layers of the polymeric multilayer film having the array of openings from each other.

12 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the first layer comprises at least one polyolefin; wherein the second layer comprises at least one of a polyurethane, a propylene interpolymer, or ethylene interpolymer; and wherein the third layer comprises at least one polyolefin.

Assignees

• 3M Innovative Properties Co

Inventors

• Slama David F
• Antila Garth V
• Hansen Brent R

Classifications

• B29C48/022

  characterised by the choice of material · CPC title

• B32B3/26

  characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids {(foam layer B32B5/18; layer of synthetic resin characterised by fillers that create voids or cavities B32B27/205); characterised by an apertured layer} · CPC title

• B32B3/266

  characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12 · CPC title

• B32B27/40

  comprising polyurethanes · CPC title

• B32B27/32

  comprising polyolefins {(comprising vinyl (co)polymers or acrylic (co)polymers B32B27/30)} · CPC title