Fuel cell system

US2016380284A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2016380284-A1
Application numberUS-201615181724-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateJun 14, 2016
Priority dateJun 25, 2015
Publication dateDec 29, 2016
Grant date

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

An object is to reduce the noise and the vibration caused in operation of an injector in a non-power generation state of a fuel cell. There is provided a fuel cell system comprising fuel cells configured such that each fuel cell includes an anode, an electrolyte membrane and a cathode; an injector that is configured to supply hydrogen to the anode; and a controller that is configured to control operation of an injector to make pressure of the anode reach a target pressure. In a non-power generation state that is after a start of the fuel cell system but is before power generation of the fuel cells, the controller sets a second target pressure that is higher than a first target pressure to the target pressure and controls operation of the injector to make the pressure of the anode equal to the second target pressure. After the pressure of the anode is increased to be higher than the first target pressure, the controller sets the first target pressure to the target pressure and controls operation of the injector to make the pressure of the anode equal to the first target pressure. The first target pressure is a pressure required to supply hydrogen over the entire anodes in the fuel cell stack.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 . A fuel cell system, comprising: a fuel cell stack that has a plurality of fuel cells, wherein each fuel cell includes an electrolyte membrane, an anode formed on one surface of the electrolyte membrane and a cathode formed on the other surface of the electrolyte membrane; an injector that is configured to supply hydrogen to the anode; and a controller that is configured to control operation of the injection to make a pressure of the anode reach a target pressure, wherein in a non-power generation state that is after a start of the fuel cell system but is before power generation of the fuel cells, the controller sets a second target pressure that is higher than a first target pressure to the target pressure and controls operation of the injector to make the pressure of the anode equal to the second target pressure, and after the pressure of the anode is increased to be higher than the first target pressure, the controller sets the first target pressure to the target pressure and controls operation of the injector to make the pressure of the anode equal to the first target pressure, wherein the first target pressure is a pressure required to supply hydrogen over the entire anodes in the fuel cell stack. 2 . The fuel cell system according to claim 1 , further comprising a circulation passage that is arranged to return an off gas discharged from the anode, to the anode; and a pump that is provided on the circulation passage, wherein the controller operates the pump to return the off gas discharged from the anode, to the anode in the non-power generation state. 3 . The fuel cell system according to claim 1 , wherein in the non-power generation state, after making the pressure of the anode equal to the second target pressure, the controller measures the pressure of the anode to perform a hydrogen leakage test.

Assignees

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Classifications

  • with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes · CPC title

  • Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane · CPC title

  • of gaseous reactants · CPC title

  • during start-up · CPC title

  • Heat exchange using liquids · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US2016380284A1 cover?
An object is to reduce the noise and the vibration caused in operation of an injector in a non-power generation state of a fuel cell. There is provided a fuel cell system comprising fuel cells configured such that each fuel cell includes an anode, an electrolyte membrane and a cathode; an injector that is configured to supply hydrogen to the anode; and a controller that is configured to control…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Toyota Motor Co Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/04225. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Dec 29 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).