Abcb5(+) stem cells for treating ocular disease
US-2015374756-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US2016376554A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016376554-A1 |
| Application number | US-201415103162-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 16, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 11, 2013 |
| Publication date | Dec 29, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention provides a method for producing a cell aggregate containing a ciliary marginal zone-like structure, including a step of culturing a cell aggregate containing a retinal tissue in which Chx10 positive cells are present in a proportion of 20% or more and 100% or less of the tissue in a serum-free medium or serum-containing medium each containing a substance acting on the Wnt signal pathway and a substance inhibiting the FGF signal pathway for only a period before the appearance of a RPE65 gene expressing cell, followed by culturing the “cell aggregate in which a RPE65 gene-expressing cell does not appear” thus obtained in a serum-free medium or serum-containing medium each free of a substance acting on the Wnt signal pathway and so on. According to the production method of the present invention, a ciliary marginal zone-like structure can be produced with high efficiency.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A method for producing a cell aggregate comprising a ciliary marginal zone-like structure, comprising a step of culturing a cell aggregate comprising a retinal tissue in which Chx10 positive cells are present in a proportion of 20% or more and 100% or less of the tissue in a serum-free medium or serum-containing medium each containing a substance acting on the Wnt signal pathway and a substance inhibiting the FGF signal pathway for only a period before the appearance of a RPE65 gene-expressing cell, followed by culturing the resulting “cell aggregate in which a RPE65 gene-expressing cell does not appear” in a serum-free medium or serum-containing medium each free of a substance acting on the Wnt signal pathway. 2 . The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the cell aggregate in which a RPE65 gene-expressing cell does not appear is a cell aggregate in which Chx10 positive cells are present in the retinal tissue in a proportion of within 30% to 0% of the tissue. 3 . The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the resulting “cell aggregate in which a RPE65 gene-expressing cell does not appear” is cultured in a serum-free medium or serum-containing medium each free of a substance acting on the Wnt signal pathway until the proportion of Chx10 positive cells present in the retinal tissue reaches 30% or more of the tissue. 4 . The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the retinal tissue is derived from a human pluripotent stem cell. 5 . Use of a cell aggregate comprising a ciliary marginal zone-like structure produced by the production method according to claim 1 , as a reagent for evaluating toxicity or drug efficacy. 6 . A method for evaluating toxicity or drug efficacy of a test substance, comprising contacting the substance with a cell aggregate comprising a ciliary marginal zone-like structure produced by the production method according to claim 1 , and assaying an influence of the substance on the structure or the aggregate. 7 . Use of a cell aggregate comprising a ciliary marginal zone-like structure produced by the production method according to claim 1 , as a biological material for transplantation. 8 . A method of treating a disease due to a disorder of retinal tissue, comprising transplanting an effective amount of cell aggregate comprising a ciliary marginal zone-like structure produced by the production method according to claim 1 to a subject in need of the transplantation. 9 . A cell aggregate comprising a ciliary marginal zone-like structure produced by the production method according to claim 1 , which is for use for the treatment of a disease due to a disorder of the ciliary marginal zone-like structure.
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