Downhole tool having adjustable and degradable rods

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2016369592-A1
Application number	US-201514911701-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Jan 29, 2015
Priority date	Jan 29, 2015
Publication date	Dec 22, 2016
Grant date	—

Abstract

A downhole assembly comprising: a tubing string located within a wellbore; an outer housing located around a portion of the tubing string; an annulus located between the outside of the tubing string and the inside of the outer housing; at least one flow path through the annulus; an inflow control device positioned within the flow path; and a degradable rod, wherein the degradable rod fits into the flow path adjacent to the inflow control device, and wherein the degradable rod is positionable within the flow path or removable from the flow path. The downhole assembly can be used in an oil or gas operation to variably control the amount of a fluid flowing through the annulus.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A well system comprising:
a wellbore; a tubing string located within the wellbore; an outer housing located around a portion of the tubing string; an annulus located between the outside of the tubing string and the inside of the outer housing; at least one flow path through the annulus; an inflow control device positioned within the flow path; and a degradable rod, wherein the degradable rod fits into an adjustable flow path adjacent to the inflow control device, and wherein the degradable rod is positionable within the flow path or removable from the flow path.

2 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the degradable rod is fitted into the adjustable flow path and secured within the flow path via a plug.

3 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the degradable rod is configured such that when the degradable rod is fitted within the adjustable flow path, a first end of the rod is in sealing engagement with the inflow control device.

4 . The system according to claim 3 , further comprising a biasing device located between an end of the degradable rod that is adjacent to a plug, wherein the biasing device maintains the first end of the degradable rod in sealing engagement with the inflow control device.

5 . The system according to claim 3 , wherein the thermal expansion coefficient of some or all of the degradable rod is selected to match the thermal expansion coefficient of a housing of the inflow control device, wherein the matching of the thermal expansion coefficients maintains the first end of the rod in sealing engagement with the inflow control device.

6 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the degradable rod comprises one or more degradable materials selected from the group consisting of metals, metal alloys, degradable polymers, and combinations thereof.

7 . The system according to claim 6 , wherein the one or more degradable materials degrade in a degrading fluid.

8 . The system according to claim 7 , wherein the degrading fluid comprises water, oils, alcohols, an acid, an electrolyte, and combinations thereof.

9 . The system according to claim 6 , wherein the degradable rod further comprises a first section with a first degradation rate and a second section with a second degradation rate.

10 . The system according to claim 9 , wherein the second section comprises one or more materials selected from the group consisting of an epoxy, an elastomer, a ceramic, a plastic, a metal, or a metal alloy.

11 . The system according to claim 10 , wherein the one or more materials does not degrade.

12 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the degradable rod degrades in a desired amount of time.

13 . The system according to claim 12 , wherein the degradable rod comprises one or more centralizers.

14 . The system according to claim 13 , wherein the one or more centralizers support the degradable rod within the adjustable flow path such that a micro-annulus is formed between the outside of the degradable rod and the inside of the outer housing.

15 . The system according to claim 12 , wherein the degradable rod further comprises one or more pores, and wherein the porosity of the rod is selected to provide degradation in the desired amount of time.

16 . The system according claim 1 , further comprising more than one inflow control device and adjustable flow path.

17 . The system according to claim 16 , wherein the more than one adjustable flow paths are fitted with different types of rods, wherein at least one of the types of rods is the degradable rod.

18 . The system according to claim 17 , wherein the other types of rods are degradable or non-degradable.

19 . The system according to claim 18 , wherein the flow scheme through the more than one inflow control devices are configured at the well site by removing one or more of the different types of rods and positioning other rods within the adjustable flow paths.

20 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the inflow control device is a passive inflow control device.

21 . The system according to claim 1 , wherein the inflow control device is an autonomous inflow control device.

22 . A method of controlling the amount of a fluid through an annulus comprising:
providing a downhole assembly, wherein the downhole assembly comprises:
(A) an outer housing located around a portion of a tubing string;
(B) the annulus located between the outside of the tubing string and the inside of the outer housing;
(C) at least one flow path through the annulus;
(D) an inflow control device positioned within the flow path; and
(B) a degradable rod, wherein the degradable rod fits into the flow path adjacent to the inflow control device;
positioning the rod into the flow path or removing the rod from the flow path and positioning a second degradable rod into the flow path.; positioning the downhole assembly within a wellbore; and causing or allowing at least a portion of the degradable rod to degrade.

23 . The method according to claim 22 , wherein the step of causing comprises introducing a degrading fluid into the wellbore to come in contact with the degradable rod.

24 . The method according to claim 22 , wherein the step of allowing comprises producing a reservoir fluid from a subterranean formation.

25 . A downhole assembly comprising:
a tubing string located within a wellbore; an outer housing located around a portion of the tubing string; an annulus located between the outside of the tubing string and the inside of the outer housing; at least one flow path through the annulus; an inflow control device positioned within the flow path; and a degradable rod, wherein the degradable rod fits into the flow path adjacent to the inflow control device, and wherein the degradable rod is positionable within the flow path or removable from the flow path.

Assignees

• Halliburton Energy Services Inc

Inventors

• Aitken Liam A
• Fripp Michael L
• Gano John C

Classifications

• E21B34/063 Primary

  Valve or closure with destructible element, e.g. frangible disc (E21B34/103 takes precedence) · CPC title

• E21B43/12 Primary

  Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells (E21B43/25 takes precedence; valve arrangements E21B34/00) · CPC title

• E21B2200/08

  Down-hole devices using materials which decompose under well-bore conditions · CPC title