Pick including polycrystalline diamond compact

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2016356155-A1
Application number	US-201615238486-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Aug 16, 2016
Priority date	May 16, 2013
Publication date	Dec 8, 2016
Grant date	—

Abstract

Embodiments disclosed herein are directed to a system for removing road material. In an embodiment, the system may include a milling drum and at least one pick mounted on the milling drum. The pick may include polycrystalline diamond at least partially forming one or more working surfaces of the pick.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A pick, comprising:
a pick body; and at least one polycrystalline diamond compact (“PDC”) attached to the pick body, the at least one PDC including:
a curved bottom edge;
a top cutting edge generally opposite the curved bottom edge, wherein at least a portion of the top cutting edge is substantially straight; and
at least one substantially planar working surface extending between the curved bottom edge and the top cutting edge.

2 . The pick of claim 1 wherein:
the pick body includes a pocket that receives the at least one PDC; and
the at least one PDC includes a bottom surface that has a complementary geometry to a geometry of the pocket.

3 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the at least one PDC includes a plurality of PDCs.

4 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the at least one substantially planar working surface includes a back rake angle.

5 . The pick of claim 4 wherein the back rake angle is about 30 degrees positive back rake angle to about 30 degrees negative back rake angle.

6 . The pick of claim 4 wherein the back rake angle is about 6 degrees to about 14 degrees.

7 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the at least one substantially planar working surface includes one or more side rake angles.

8 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the at least one substantially planar working surface exhibits a truncated circular geometry.

9 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the at least one substantially planar working surface exhibits a substantially semicircular geometry.

10 . The pick of claim 1 wherein:
the pick body includes an upper surface; and
the curved bottom edge is convexly curved and the top cutting edge is substantially parallel with an upper surface of the pick body.

11 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the curved bottom edge defines part of a circle.

12 . The pick of claim 1 wherein a portion of the top cutting edge is rounded.

13 . The pick of claim 1 , further comprising a shield exhibiting a different composition from and attached to the pick body, the shield positioned near the at least one PDC.

14 . The pick of claim 13 wherein the shield includes a top side that is nonlinear, wherein the curved bottom edge of the at least one PDC and the top side of the shield have complementary shapes.

15 . The pick of claim 1 wherein the at least one PDC includes a substrate bonded to a polycrystalline diamond table.

16 . The pick of claim 1 wherein:
the pick body has a first width;
the at least one PDC has a second width that is greater than the first width; and
a portion of the at least one PDC is unsupported by the pick body.

17 . A pick for a road-removal system, the pick comprising:
a pick body including an end region; a polycrystalline diamond compact (“PDC”) attached to the end region of the pick body, the PDC including:
a curved bottom edge;
a top cutting edge generally opposite the curved bottom edge, wherein at least a portion of the top cutting edge is substantially straight; and
a substantially planar working surface extending between the curved bottom edge and the top cutting edge; and
a shield having a different composition from and attached to the pick body, the shield positioned near the PDC.

18 . The pick of claim 17 wherein:
the substantially planar working surface has a negative back rake angle;
the substantially planar working surface exhibits a truncated circular geometry or a substantially semicircular geometry; and
the pick body defines a pocket that receives the PDC, wherein the curved bottom edge of the PDC has a complementary geometry to a geometry of the pocket.

19 . A pick, comprising:
a pick body; and at least one polycrystalline diamond compact (“PDC”) attached to the pick body, the at least one PDC including a substrate bonded to a polycrystalline diamond table having a substantially planar working surface and forming at least a portion of a cutting edge, the substantially planar working surface having a negative or positive back rake angle of about 6 degrees to about 14 degrees.

20 . The pick of claim 19 , further comprising a shield having a different composition than the pick body, the shield attached to the pick body and positioned near the at least one PDC.

Assignees

• Us Synthetic Corp

Inventors

• Burton Regan Leland
• Dadson Andrew E
• Sani Mohammad N

Classifications

• E21C35/1837

  characterised by the shape · CPC title

• E21C35/1835

  Chemical composition or specific material · CPC title

• E21C35/183 Primary

  with inserts or layers of wear-resisting material {(drill bits with wear-resistant parts E21B10/46)} · CPC title

• B28D1/186

  Tools therefor, e.g. having exchangeable cutter bits (B28D1/181 takes precedence; bits for picks or pick-holders for mining or quarrying E21C35/18) · CPC title

• E01C23/088

  Rotary tools, e.g. milling drums {(for forming recesses to receive marking materials E01C23/0946)} · CPC title