Method for the manufacture of polycarbonate
US-12077635-B2 · Sep 3, 2024 · US
US2016347905A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016347905-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615233981-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 11, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 17, 2014 |
| Publication date | Dec 1, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention relates to a method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof, containing a step (a1) of obtaining hexachloroacetone and hydrogen chloride from acetone and chlorine molecule, a step (a2) of obtaining a dialkyl carbonate and chloroform from hexachloroacetone and an alkyl alcohol, a step (b1) of obtaining 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol from chloroform and acetone, a step (b2+b3 or b4) of obtaining methacrylic acid or an ester thereof and hydrogen chloride from 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol and water or an alcohol, and a step (c1 or c2) of obtaining chlorine molecule by reacting hydrogen chloride with oxygen molecule.
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1 . A method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof, comprising: (a1) a step of reacting acetone with chlorine molecule to obtain hexachloroacetone and hydrogen chloride, (a2) a step of reacting the hexachloroacetone obtained in the step (a1) with an alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 to obtain a dialkyl carbonate and chloroform, (b1) a step of reacting chloroform with acetone to obtain 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol, (b2) a step of reacting the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol obtained in the step (b1) with water or an alcohol that has a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in which a part or all of hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms may be replaced by halogen atom(s) and/or deuterium atom(s), to obtain 2-chloro-2-methylpropanoic acid or an ester thereof and hydrogen chloride, (b3) a step of obtaining methacrylic acid or an ester thereof and hydrogen chloride from the 2-chloro-2-methylpropanoic acid or the ester thereof obtained in the step (b2), and (c1) a step of reacting the hydrogen chloride obtained in the step (a1), the step (b2), and the step (b3) with oxygen molecule to obtain chlorine molecule, wherein the step (b2) contains reacting the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol obtained in the step (b1) in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst at a temperature lower than the boiling point of the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol, after the chloroform is obtained in the step (a2), the chloroform obtained in the step (a2) is used as at least a part of the chloroform in the step (b1), and after the chlorine molecule is obtained in the step (c1), the chlorine molecule obtained in the step (c1) is used as at least a part of the chlorine molecule in the step (a1). 2 . The method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the step (b2) comprises reacting the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol obtained in the step (b1) in the presence of the Lewis acid catalyst at the temperature lower than the boiling point of the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol and further reacting the resulting one with the water or the alcohol that has a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in which a part or all of hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms may be replaced by halogen atom(s) and/or deuterium atom(s), to obtain the 2-chloro-2-methylpropanoic acid or the ester thereof and the hydrogen chloride. 3 . The method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the step (b2) comprises reacting the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol obtained in the step (b1) with the water or the alcohol that has a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in which a part or all of hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms may be replaced by halogen atom(s) and/or deuterium atom(s), in the presence of the Lewis acid catalyst at the temperature lower than the boiling point of the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol to obtain the 2-chloro-2-methylpropanoic acid or the ester thereof and the hydrogen chloride. 4 . A method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof, comprising: (a1) a step of reacting acetone with chlorine molecule to obtain hexachloroacetone and hydrogen chloride, (a2) a step of reacting the hexachloroacetone obtained in the step (a1) with an alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 to obtain a dialkyl carbonate and chloroform, (b1) a step of reacting chloroform with acetone to obtain 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol, (b4) a step of reacting the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol obtained in the step (b1) with water or an alcohol that has a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in which a part or all of hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms may be replaced by halogen atom(s) and/or deuterium atom(s), in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst at a temperature equal to or higher than the boiling point of the 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol to obtain methacrylic acid or an ester thereof and hydrogen chloride, and (c2) a step of reacting the hydrogen chloride obtained in the step (a1) and the step (b4) with oxygen molecule to obtain chlorine molecule, wherein, after the chloroform is obtained in the step (a2), the chloroform obtained in the step (a2) is used as at least a part of the chloroform in the step (b1), and after the chlorine molecule is obtained in the step (c2), the chlorine molecule obtained in the step (c2) is used as at least a part of the chlorine molecule in the step (a1). 5 . The method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof according to claim 1 , further comprising: (a3) a step of reacting the dialkyl carbonate obtained in the step (a2) with phenol to obtain diphenyl carbonate and an alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10, and (a4) a step of reacting the diphenyl carbonate obtained in the step (a3) with bisphenol A to obtain an aromatic polycarbonate and phenol wherein, after the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 is obtained in the step (a3), the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 obtained in the step (a3) is used as at least a part of the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in the step (a2), and after the phenol is obtained in the step (a4), the phenol obtained in the step (a4) is used as at least a part of the phenol in the step (a3). 6 . The method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof according to claim 2 , further comprising: (a3) a step of reacting the dialkyl carbonate obtained in the step (a2) with phenol to obtain diphenyl carbonate and an alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10, and (a4) a step of reacting the diphenyl carbonate obtained in the step (a3) with bisphenol A to obtain an aromatic polycarbonate and phenol wherein, after the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 is obtained in the step (a3), the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 obtained in the step (a3) is used as at least a part of the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in the step (a2), and after the phenol is obtained in the step (a4), the phenol obtained in the step (a4) is used as at least a part of the phenol in the step (a3). 7 . The method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof according to claim 3 , further comprising: (a3) a step of reacting the dialkyl carbonate obtained in the step (a2) with phenol to obtain diphenyl carbonate and an alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10, and (a4) a step of reacting the diphenyl carbonate obtained in the step (a3) with bisphenol A to obtain an aromatic polycarbonate and phenol wherein, after the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 is obtained in the step (a3), the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 obtained in the step (a3) is used as at least a part of the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 in the step (a2), and after the phenol is obtained in the step (a4), the phenol obtained in the step (a4) is used as at least a part of the phenol in the step (a3). 8 . The method for producing a carbonate compound and methacrylic acid or an ester thereof according to claim 4 , further comprising: (a3) a step of reacting the dialkyl carbonate obtained in the step (a2) with phenol to obtain diphenyl carbonate and an alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10, and (a4) a step of reacting the diphenyl carbonate obtained in the step (a3) with bisphenol A to obtain an aromatic polycarbonate and phenol wherein, after the alkyl alcohol having a carbon number of from 1 to 10 is obtained in the step (a3), the alkyl alc
by reactions involving a decrease in the number of carbon atoms · CPC title
not containing aliphatic unsaturation · CPC title
and phenols · CPC title
from carboxylic acid halides · CPC title
Preparation of carboxylic acid esters · CPC title
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