Composite pavement structures
US-9850625-B2 · Dec 26, 2017 · US
US2016347659A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016347659-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615223005-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 29, 2016 |
| Priority date | Aug 20, 2009 |
| Publication date | Dec 1, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A coating composition including an inorganic sol material and an organic colorant is applied to mineral particles and cured at a temperature less than 200 degrees Celsius.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A process for producing roofing granules, the process comprising: (a) providing base particles selected from particles comprising stone dust, the base particles having a solar reflectance of at least 10 percent and a reflectance to ultraviolet radiation of at least 80 percent; (b) providing a sol-gel precursor material selected from tetra C 2 -C 5 alkyloxysilanes and C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-tri-C 2 -C 5 -alkyloxysilanes; (c) acidifying the sol-gel precursor material to provide an intermediate material; (d) adding base to the intermediate material to form a sol; (e) forming a coating composition including the sol and at least one organic colorant; (f) applying the coating composition to the base particles to form a coating layer on the base particles; (g) curing the coating layer at a temperature less than 200 degrees Celsius to form a gel; and (h) curing the gel to form an impervious coating layer. 2 . Roofing granules prepared according to the process of claim 1 . 3 . Bituminous roofing materials including roofing granules according to claim 2 . 4 . A process for producing roofing granules, the process comprising: (a) providing base particles; (b) providing a first coating composition comprising an inorganic sol material and at least one first organic colorant; (c) applying the first coating composition to the base particles to form a first coating layer on the base particles; (d) curing the first coating layer at a temperature less than 200 degrees Celsius (e) providing a second coating composition comprising an inorganic sol material and at least one second organic colorant; (f) applying the second coating composition to the base particle having a first coating layer on the base particles; and (g) curing the second coating layer at a temperature less than 200 degrees Celsius. 5 . Roofing granules prepared according to the process of claim 4 . 6 . Bituminous roofing materials including roofing granules according to claim 5 . 7 . A roofing granule comprising: (a) a base particle; and (b) a first coating layer comprising an inorganic sol gel coating composition including at least one organic pigment. 8 . The roofing granule according to claim 7 wherein the granule further comprises a second coating layer disposed on the base particle, the second coating layer being disposed on the first coating layer. 9 . Bituminous roofing materials including roofing granules according to claim 7 . 10 . Bituminous roofing materials including roofing granules according to claim 8 .
the roofing elements having a granulated surface · CPC title
Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch {(C08L95/00 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Deposition of multilayers of inorganic material · CPC title
Coated · CPC title
performed by spraying · CPC title
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