Heterocyclic compound, organic light-emitting element comprising same, and composition for organic material layer
US-2024298525-A1 · Sep 5, 2024 · US
US2016346268A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016346268-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615168425-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | May 31, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jun 1, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 1, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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Compounds of formula (I) defined herein are both phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) enzyme inhibitors and muscarinic M3 receptor antagonists and are useful for treating diseases of the respiratrory tract.
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1 . A compound of formula (I): wherein each R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy, (C 1 -C 4 ) haloalkyl, hydroxy, —SO 2 NR 6 R 7 , —CN, —NR 8 SO 2 R 9 , —NR 6 R 7 , —CONR 6 R 7 , or —NR 8 COR 9 , wherein said (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more groups selected from (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, and —NR 6 R 7 and wherein said (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy is optionally substituted by one or more halogens or (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl groups, wherein R 6 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; R 8 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; R 9 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; n is an integer ranging from 1 to 3; each R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy, (C 1 -C 4 )haloalkyl, hydroxy, —SO 2 NR 10 R 11 , —CN, or —NR 12 SO 2 R 13 , wherein said (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl and said (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy are optionally substituted by one or more (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl groups, wherein R 10 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; R 11 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; R 12 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; R 13 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; m is an integer ranging from 1 to 3; R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and are independently: H; (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkylcarbonyl; (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl, and (C 5 -C 7 ) cycloalkenyl; (C 1 -C 6 ) haloalkyl; (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl; (C 5 -C 7 ) cycloalkenyl; (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl; or (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl; each R 5 , whenever present, is CN, NO 2 , CF 3 , or halogen; k is 0 or an integer ranging from 1 to 3; W 1 is a divalent heteroarylene group; W 2 is an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl; L is a bond or a —(CH 2 )— group; L 1 is: a bond, —(CH 2 ) p —, [3]-(CH 2 ) p —O-[4], [3]-(CH 2 ) p —NR 10 —(CH 2 )-[4], [3]-(CH 2 ) p —OC(O)-[4], [3]-(CH 2 ) p —NR 10 C(O)-[4], [3]-(CH 2 ) p —NR 10 S(O 2 )-[4], or [3]-(CH 2 ) p —S(O 2 )—N(R 10 )-[4], wherein [3] and [4] represent, respectively the point of attachment of group L 1 to the carbonyl group and to the ring W 1 and wherein R 10 is as described above, p is an integer ranging from 1 to 4 and t is an integer ranging from 1 to 4; L 2 is —(CH 2 ) q — wherein q is an integer ranging from 1 to 4; L 3 is a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkylene; X is a group X 1 , X 2 , or X 3 : wherein [1] represents at each occurrence the point of attachment of the group X to L2, [2a] represents at each occurrence the point of attachment to L-W 2 and [2b] represents at each occurrence the point of attachment to the carbonyl group —CO 2 A; and wherein R 14 is H, OH, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy, (C 1 -C 4 ) haloalkyl, or —CN, wherein said (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more groups selected from (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl and hydroxyl, or, in the alternative, when R 14 is (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, W 2 is a phenyl ring, one of R 1 is an alkyl in ortho position with respect to L, both R 1 and R 14 may be connected to form with W 2 a condensed ring radical selected from at least 1H-cyclopropabenzene-1,1-diyl, indane-1,1-diyl (also named as 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-1,1-diyl), indane-2,2-diyl (also named as 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2,2-diyl), 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,1-diyl, and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,2-diyl; R 15 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 7 ) heterocycloalkyl or benzyl; wherein said (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxyl or NR 18 R 19 ; said R 18 and R 19 being independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, or, taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a nitrogen containing, saturated heterocycloalkyl group, optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, S and NH; and wherein i is 1 or 2; i′ is 1 or 2; i″ is an integer ranging from 0 to 3; A is a group of formula (i) to (vi): wherein R 16 is in each occurrence independently (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl optionally substituted by one or more (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy groups; R 17 is hydrogen, halogen or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl; f=0, 1, 2 or 3; g=0, 1, 2 or 3; and the asterisk (*) represents the point of attachment to the group L 3 in formula (I), an N-oxide on the pyridine ring, a deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 1 , of formula (I)′: 3 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 1 , wherein A is represented by a group of formula (i), (ii) or (iv): wherein f=0, 1, 2, 3; g=0, 1, 2; R 17 is hydrogen, methyl, or fluorine; R 16 is methyl or ethyl and the asterisk (*) represents the point of attachment to L 3 in formula (I). 4 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 1 , wherein X is the group X 2 and i″ is 0, of formula (IA): 5 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 4 , wherein k is 2 and R 5 are halogen atoms. 6 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 5 , wherein R 5 are two chlorine atoms at positions 3 and 5 of the pyridine ring. 7 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 4 , wherein R 4 is (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl and R 3 is (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; wherein said (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more halogens or (C 3 -C 7 ) cycloalkyl groups. 8 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 1 , of formula (IC): 9 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 8 , of general (ID): 10 . A compound, N-oxide, deuterated derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to claim 8 , wherein: each R 1 is hydrogen, fluorine, methoxy, or hydroxyl; each R 2 is hydrogen; R 4 is methyl or difluoromethyl and R 3 is methyl, ethyl, pentyl cyclopropylmethyl, or 2-methoxyethyl L 1 is a bond and L 2 and L 3 are both methylene; m is 0; W 1 is thienylene-2,5-diyl or thienylene-2,4-diyl; n is 0; W 2 is phenyl, thienyl, or cyclohexyl; X is a group of formula X 1 wherein both i and i′ are 1 or 2; or X is a group of formula X 2 wherein i″ is 0 or 1 and R 14 is H, methyl, hydroxyl, or hydroxymethyl; or R 1 and R 14 are connected to form with W 2 a condensed ring radical which is indane-1,1-diyl; or X is a group of formula X 3 wherein both i and i′ are 1; R 15 is H or o
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