Tire, tire manufacturing apparatus, and tire manufacturing method
US-2015367587-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US2016339659A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016339659-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615137929-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | Aug 9, 2011 |
| Publication date | Nov 24, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire may include lap-splicing end parts of a laminate sheet in which a sheet obtained from a thermoplastic resin or a thermoplastic resin composition of a thermoplastic resin blended with an elastomer is laminated with a rubber that undergoes vulcanizing adhesion with the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition. After the sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition is cut into lengths to be supplied for lap-splicing, and at a stage before tire vulcanization molding, distal end parts of the sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition are sharpened with a thermal treatment.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire, comprising: lap splicing end parts of a laminate sheet comprising a thermoplastic sheet obtained from a thermoplastic resin or a thermoplastic resin composition, the composition comprising a thermoplastic resin blended with an elastomer, and the thermoplastic sheet being laminated with a rubber that undergoes vulcanizing adhesion with the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition; and sharpening distal end parts of the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition with a thermal treatment after the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition is cut into lengths to be supplied to the lap-splicing step, and at a stage before tire vulcanization molding, before the lap-splicing, and before lamination of the thermoplastic sheet with the rubber, wherein the sharpening has a relationship in which a thickness T (mm) at a position at a distance inward by a length of (t×1/3) from the distal end of the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition satisfies the equation 0.1t≦T≦0.8t, where t: average thickness (mm) in the tire circumferential direction of a portion not subject to the sharpening of the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition of a thermoplastic resin blended with an elastomer, and T: thickness (mm) at a position at a distance inward by a length of (t×1/3) from the distal end of the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition of a thermoplastic resin blended with an elastomer. 2 . The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a temperature of the thermal treatment is at or above the melting point of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition. 3 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein, the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin of the thermoplastic resin composition includes at least one type of a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polynitrile resin, a polymethacrylate resin, a polyvinyl resin, a cellulose resin, a fluoride resin, or an imide resin. 4 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein, the elastomer includes at least one type of a diene-based rubber, a diene-based rubber hydrogenate, a halogen-containing rubber, a silicon rubber, a sulfur-containing rubber, a fluororubber, or a thermoplastic elastomer. 5 . The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein, when the thermal treatment is conducted solely on the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition, the thermal treatment is conducted at a temperature at or above the melting point of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition and at or below the melting point of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition+250° C. 6 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 5 , wherein, the thermoplastic resin includes at least one type of a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polynitrile resin, a polymethacrylate resin, a polyvinyl resin, a cellulose resin, a fluoride resin, or an imide resin. 7 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 5 , wherein, the elastomer includes at least one type of a diene-based rubber, a diene-based rubber hydrogenate, a halogen-containing rubber, a silicon rubber, a sulfur-containing rubber, a fluororubber, or a thermoplastic elastomer. 8 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein, the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin of the thermoplastic resin composition includes at least one type of a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polynitrile resin, a polymethacrylate resin, a polyvinyl resin, a cellulose resin, a fluoride resin, or an imide resin. 9 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein, the elastomer includes at least one type of a diene-based rubber, a diene-based rubber hydrogenate, a halogen-containing rubber, a silicon rubber, a sulfur-containing rubber, a fluororubber, or a thermoplastic elastomer. 10 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein, one or a plurality of the laminate sheets are used, and both lapped end parts are lap-spliced when one sheet is used, and mutual lapped end parts are lap-spliced when a plurality of sheets are used. 11 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein: a temperature of the thermal treatment is at or above the melting point of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition; when the thermal treatment is conducted solely on the thermoplastic sheet obtained from the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition, the thermal treatment is conducted at a temperature at or above the melting point of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition and at or below the melting point of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin composition+250° C.; the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic resin of thermoplastic resin composition includes at least one type of a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polynitrile resin, a polymethacrylate resin, a polyvinyl resin, a cellulose resin, a fluoride resin, or an imide resin; the elastomer includes at least one type of a diene-based rubber, a diene-based rubber hydrogenate, a halogen-containing rubber, a silicon rubber, a sulfur-containing rubber, a fluororubber, or a thermoplastic elastomer; and one or a plurality of laminate sheets are used, and both lapped end parts are lap-spliced when one sheet is used, and mutual lapped end parts are lap-spliced when a plurality of sheets are used. 12 . A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire, comprising: lap splicing end parts of a laminate sheet comprising a thermoplastic sheet obtained from a thermoplastic resin or a thermoplastic resin composition of a thermoplastic resin blended with an elastomer laminated with a rubber that undergoes vulcanizing adhesion with the thermoplastic sheet; and conducting a thermal treatment solely on the thermoplastic sheet to sharpen distal end parts of the thermoplastic sheet after the thermoplastic sheet is cut into lengths to be supplied to the lap-splicing step, and at a stage before tire vulcanization molding. 13 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 12 , wherein conducting the thermal treatment to sharpen the distal end parts of the thermoplastic sheet comprises sharpening multiple sides of the thermoplastic sheet to produce sharpened thermoplastic sheet sides having angles with opposite signs. 14 . A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire, comprising: lap splicing end parts of a laminate sheet comprising a thermoplastic sheet obtained from a thermoplastic resin or a thermoplastic resin composition of a thermoplastic resin blended with an elastomer laminated with a rubber that undergoes vulcanizing adhesion with the thermoplastic sheet; and sharpening distal end parts of the thermoplastic sheet with a thermal treatment after the thermoplastic sheet is cut into lengths to be supplied to the lap-splicing step, and at a stage before tire vulcanization molding and before the lap-splicing. 15 . The method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire according to claim 14 , wherein conducting the thermal
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