Hollow fiber membrane module for cleaning platelet suspension

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2016339159-A1
Application number	US-201515112801-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Feb 19, 2015
Priority date	Feb 19, 2014
Publication date	Nov 24, 2016
Grant date	—

Abstract

A hollow fiber membrane module is capable of producing washed platelets having a low total protein amount and a high total platelet count from a platelet suspension. The hollow fiber membrane module for washing platelets by removal of impurities from a platelet suspension includes a housing having a platelet suspension inlet, washed platelet outlet, and filtrate outlet; and a hollow fiber membrane for filtering the platelet suspension, wherein pores through which the platelets do not pass, while the impurities pass, are formed, which hollow fiber membrane is arranged inside the housing; wherein the capacity of the inlet-side space which communicates with the platelet suspension inlet and stores the platelet suspension before being filtered through the hollow fiber membrane in the housing is 30 to 400 mL, and the module water permeability is 50 to 300 mL/Pa/hr.

First claim

1 .- 9 . (canceled)

10 . A hollow fiber membrane module for washing platelets by removal of impurities from a platelet suspension, comprising:
a housing having a platelet suspension inlet, washed platelet outlet, and filtrate outlet; and a hollow fiber membrane that filters said platelet suspension, wherein pores through which said platelets do not pass, while said impurities pass, are formed, said hollow fiber membrane being arranged inside said housing; wherein the capacity of the inlet-side space that communicates with said platelet suspension inlet and stores said platelet suspension before being filtered through said hollow fiber membrane in said housing is 30 to 400 mL, and the module water permeability is 50 to 300 mL/Pa/hr.

11 . The hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 , wherein the ratio (L/A) of the effective length (L) of said hollow fiber membrane to the cross-sectional area (A) of said inlet-side space vertical to the longitudinal direction of said housing is 250 to 1300 m −1 .

12 . The hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 , wherein the maximum pressure of filtration pressure during dead-end filtration of 200 mL of a platelet suspension containing 1.25×10 9 platelets/mL at a flow rate of 50 mL/min is not more than 30 kPa.

13 . The hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 , wherein the ratio of pore areas on the surface of said hollow fiber membrane facing the inlet-side space is 10 to 30%.

14 . The hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 , wherein said hollow fiber membrane is a membrane composed of a polysulfone-based polymer.

15 . The hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 , wherein the abundance ratio of hydrophilic polymers to the total molecules from the surface of said hollow fiber membrane facing the inlet-side space to a depth of 10 nm is 40 to 60% by mass.

16 . The hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 , wherein the abundance ratio of carbon atoms derived from ester groups to the total carbon atoms from the surface of said hollow fiber membrane facing the inlet-side space to a depth of 10 nm is 0.1 to 10 atomic percent.

17 . A platelet suspension washing device comprising:
the hollow fiber membrane module according to claim 10 ; and an air chamber which is arranged upstream of said platelet suspension inlet, and has a capacity of 1 to 30 mL.

18 . The platelet suspension washing device according to claim 17 , wherein a roller pump is arranged upstream of said air chamber along the liquid current of said platelet suspension.

Assignees

• Toray Industries

Inventors

• Nosaka Shiro
• Ueno Yoshiyuki
• Osabe Masahiro
• Kishikawa Tatsuya

Classifications

• B01D2325/04

  Characteristic thickness · CPC title

• B01D2325/36

  Hydrophilic membranes · CPC title

• A61M2202/0427

  Platelets; Thrombocytes · CPC title

• A61M1/0281 Primary

  Apparatus for treatment of blood or blood constituents prior to transfusion, e.g. washing, filtering or thawing · CPC title

• B01D2315/08

  Fully permeating type; Dead-end filtration · CPC title