Compact Mass Spectrometer
US-2016118238-A1 · Apr 28, 2016 · US
US2016307658A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016307658-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514686592-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 14, 2015 |
| Priority date | Apr 14, 2015 |
| Publication date | Oct 20, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A single cell apparatus and method for single ion addressing are described herein. One apparatus includes a single cell configured to set a frequency, intensity, and a polarization of a laser, shutter the laser, align the shuttered laser to an ion in an ion trap such that the ion fluoresces light and/or performs a quantum operation, and detect the light fluoresced from the ion.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed: 1 . An apparatus for single ion addressing, comprising: a single cell configured to: set a frequency, intensity, and a polarization of a laser; shutter the laser; align the shuttered laser to an ion in an ion trap such that the ion fluoresces light and/or performs a quantum operation; and detect the light fluoresced from the ion. 2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the single cell is completely inside a vacuum. 3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the single cell is partially inside a vacuum. 4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the single cell includes an electro-optic modulator configured to prepare a state of the laser. 5 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the single cell includes: an acousto-optic modulator configured to set the frequency and intensity of the laser and shutter the laser; and a Pockels cell configured to set the polarization of the laser. 6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the single cell includes an array of photo-multiplier tubes configured to detect the light fluoresced from the ion. 7 . A method for single ion addressing, comprising: preparing a state of a laser using a single cell; shuttering the laser using the single cell; aligning the shuttered laser to an ion in an ion trap using the single cell such that the ion fluoresces light and/or performs a quantum operation; and detecting the light fluoresced from the ion using the single cell. 8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein aligning the shuttered laser to the ion in the ion trap using the single cell includes: focusing the shuttered laser and directing the shuttered laser at a mirror of the single cell using a lens of the single cell; and directing the shuttered laser at the ion in the ion trap using the mirror of the single cell. 9 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the method includes terminating the shuttered laser using the single cell after aligning the shuttered laser to the ion in the ion trap. 10 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the method includes splitting the laser into a plurality of components before preparing the state of the laser and shuttering the laser. 11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein: preparing the state of the laser includes preparing the state of a single one of the plurality of components of the laser; shuttering the laser includes shuttering the single one of the plurality of components of the laser; and aligning the shuttered laser to the ion in the ion trap includes aligning the shuttered component of the laser. 12 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the laser is a Doppler cooling laser. 13 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the laser is a quantum operation laser. 14 . An apparatus for single ion addressing, comprising: a vacuum; and a single cell inside the vacuum and configured to: set a frequency and a polarization of a laser; shutter the laser; align the shuttered laser to an ion in an ion trap such that the ion fluoresces light and/or performs a quantum operation; and detect the light fluoresced from the ion. 15 . The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the single cell includes: a first lens configured to focus the shuttered laser; a mirror configured to direct the focused shuttered laser at the ion in the ion trap such that the ion fluoresces light; and a second lens configured to receive the light fluoresced from the ion. 16 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the single cell includes an additional mirror configured to direct the laser at a beam dump after the laser is focused at the ion in the ion trap. 17 . The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein: the apparatus includes a fiber bundle configured to split the laser into a plurality of fibers before the laser enters the vacuum; and a single one of the fibers enters the single cell. 18 . The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the apparatus includes a single fiber exiting the single cell. 19 . The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the apparatus includes a fiber bundle configured to bundle the single fiber with a number of other fibers. 20 . The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the apparatus includes a plurality of fibers entering and exiting the single cell.
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