Compositions for and methods of improving directed evolution of biomolecules
US-2024175007-A1 · May 30, 2024 · US
US2016304628A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016304628-A1 |
| Application number | US-201415101221-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 2, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 2, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 20, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention relates to a glycopolypeptide that includes one or more modified amino acid residues having a sidechain comprising a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide, wherein the glycopolypeptide binds specifically to a carbohydrate-binding monoclonal antibody with an affinity of less than 100 nM. Immunogenic conjugates that include the glycopolypeptide, and pharmaceutical compositions that include the glycopolypeptide or the immunogenic conjugate are also disclosed. Various method of using the glycopolypeptides, immunogenic conjugates, and pharmaceutical compositions are disclosed, including inducing an immune response, inhibiting viral or bacterial infection, treating a cancerous condition, and detecting a neutralizing antibody.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A glycopolypeptide comprising one or more modified amino acid residues having a sidechain comprising a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide, wherein the glycopolypeptide binds specifically to a carbohydrate-binding monoclonal antibody with an affinity of less than 100 nM. 2 - 4 . (canceled) 5 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the glycopolypeptide comprises about 10 to about 80 amino acids. 6 . (canceled) 7 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the glycopolypeptide comprises from 2 to 5 of said modified amino acid residues. 8 - 12 . (canceled) 13 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the modified amino acid residues comprise a sidechain containing a branched or unbranched oligosaccharide that comprises at least about 3 saccharide moieties. 14 - 16 . (canceled) 17 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein modified amino acid comprises a linker molecule between the polypeptide chain and the monosaccharide or oligosaccharide, the linker molecule comprising wherein each of R 1 and R 2 is optionally a direct link or independently selected from the group consisting of a linear or branched C 1 to C 18 hydrocarbon that is saturated or mono- or poly-unsaturated, optionally interrupted by one or more non-adjacent —O—, —C(═O)—, or —NR 4 —; a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 10 cycloalkanediyl, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl diradical; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl diradical; a monosaccharide diradical; or a disaccharide diradical; R 3 is optional and can be —O—, —S—, or —NR 4 —; and R 4 iS H or a C 1 to C 10 alkyl. 18 . (canceled) 19 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the glycopolypeptide binds specifically to the carbohydrate-binding monoclonal antibody with an affinity that is substantially the same as or lower than the affinity of the carbohydrate-binding monoclonal antibody to its naturally occurring binding partner. 20 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the carbohydrate-binding monoclonal antibody is neutralizing against a pathogen. 21 - 22 . (canceled) 23 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the carbohydrate-binding monoclonal antibody is cytotoxic against a cancer cell. 24 - 25 . (canceled) 26 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 20 , wherein the carbohydrate-binding, neutralizing monoclonal antibody is 2G12 and the glycopolypeptide comprises the sequence X XSIPXYTY (SEQ ID NO: 2) where X is optional and can be any amino acid and X is the modified amino acid residue to which the oligosaccharide is linked. 27 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 26 , wherein said glycopolypeptide comprises the sequence: Sequence SEQ ID NO: X DTLHLKQIGG X PNCITQQDVR X TSIPYTYTWP 3 X LLK X VDQSRL X PVPGIGVTLH X RSIPYSYLPI 4 X RSTLNSLEYR X QYATEDPRIR X ASIPYTYWWP 5 ATKTNCKREKT X DNHVTI X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 6 X ATKTNFKREKT X DNHVTI X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 7 X ATRTNCKREKT X DNHVTI X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 8 X ATKTSCKREKT X DNHVTI X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 9 X VLPTIISTNVNPFR X LSIPTYTYL X PITWGEI 10 X TSIPYTYLNRSLWTNYRVNSWS X SKNVNV X PL 11 X ERPSL X CGLS X LTSGGTQSSV X RSIPFYTYWW 12 X ATKTN KREKT X DNHVTI X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 53 X ATKTN KREKT X DNHVTI X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 54 X RSIPWYTYRWLPN 55 X DTLHLKQIGG X PN ITQQDVR X TSIPYTYTWP 62 28 . The glycopolypeptide according to claim 20 , wherein the carbohydrate-binding, neutralizing monoclonal antibody is 2G12 and the glycopolypeptide comprises the sequence: Sequence SEQ ID NO: X HPYNTSRTSA XX AALK X QVTD X YALALFHRIL 13 X SPHLPVLLCK X VLNDGRRIVQ X SCELP X VRRS 14 X L X FIRIYPTR X QYVYHAPLLT X VR X SPTGPLI 15 X CYVTVIPA X N X PEARLGIVCH X PGIRRGKALY 16 X SPHLPVLL K X VLNDGRRIVQ X S ELP X VRRS 52 XX AALK X QVTD X YALALFHRIL 56 wherein X is the modified amino residue to which the oligosaccharide is linked. 29 . A glycopolypeptide comprising from three to five modified amino acid residues having a sidechain comprising a branched oligosaccharide containing 9 mannose moieties, wherein the glyco
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