Method for increasing electric operation in hybrid electric vehicles

US2016304086A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2016304086-A1
Application numberUS-201514685659-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateApr 14, 2015
Priority dateApr 14, 2015
Publication dateOct 20, 2016
Grant date

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A hybrid electric vehicle includes an internal combustion engine configured to provide power to traction wheels, and a controller. The controller is configured to, in response to the engine being off and a power request exceeding an engine-start threshold, delay an engine start when vehicle speed is below a predetermined value. Delaying an engine start may include providing an engine-start-threshold offset. The offset decreases as vehicle speed increases. The engine is started when the power request exceeds a sum of the engine-start threshold and the engine-start-threshold offset.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A hybrid electric vehicle comprising: an internal combustion engine configured to provide power to traction wheels; and a controller configured to, in response to the engine being off and a power request exceeding an engine-start threshold, delay an engine start when vehicle speed is below a predetermined value. 2 . The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein delaying an engine start comprises providing an engine-start-threshold offset, the offset decreasing as vehicle speed increases, and starting the engine when the power request exceeds a sum of the engine-start threshold and the engine-start-threshold offset. 3 . The vehicle of claim 2 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset has a maximum value based on a battery-discharge limit. 4 . The vehicle of claim 2 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset is based on the vehicle speed and the engine-start threshold. 5 . The vehicle of claim 4 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset is obtained from a lookup table. 6 . The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to delay the engine start in response to the engine being off, the power request exceeding the engine-start threshold, and a battery state of charge (SOC) exceeding an SOC threshold. 7 . A method of controlling a hybrid electric vehicle having an internal combustion engine, the method comprising: in response to the engine being off, a first driver power request exceeding an engine-start threshold and current vehicle speed being above a predetermined value, starting the engine; and in response to the engine being off, a second driver power request exceeding the engine-start threshold and current vehicle speed being below the predetermined value, delaying an engine start event. 8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein delaying an engine start event comprises providing an engine-start-threshold offset, the offset decreasing as vehicle speed increases, and starting the engine when the power request exceeds a sum of the engine-start threshold and the engine-start-threshold offset. 9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset has a maximum value based on a battery-discharge limit. 10 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset is based on the current vehicle speed and the engine-start threshold. 11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset is obtained from a lookup table. 12 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising in response to the engine being off, a second driver power request exceeding the engine-start threshold, current vehicle speed being below the predetermined value, and a battery state of charge being below a calibratable threshold, starting the engine. 13 . A hybrid electric vehicle comprising: traction wheels; an electric machine configured to provide power to the traction wheels; an internal combustion engine configured to provide power to the traction wheels; and a controller configured to coordinate the electric machine and internal combustion engine to satisfy a driver power request, wherein in response to a driver power request exceeding an engine-start threshold when the engine is off and the vehicle speed being below a predetermined value, the controller delays an engine start event. 14 . The hybrid electric vehicle of claim 13 , wherein delaying an engine start event comprises providing an engine-start-threshold offset, the offset decreasing as vehicle speed increases, and starting the engine when the power request exceeds a sum of the engine-start threshold and the engine-start-threshold offset. 15 . The hybrid electric vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset has a maximum value based on a battery-discharge limit. 16 . The hybrid electric vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the engine-start-threshold offset is based on the vehicle speed and the engine-start threshold.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Combustion engines, Gas turbines · CPC title

  • Vehicle speed · CPC title

  • B60W10/06Primary

    including control of combustion engines · CPC title

  • F02D31/00Primary

    Use of speed-sensing governors to control combustion engines, not otherwise provided for · CPC title

  • Charge state · CPC title

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What does patent US2016304086A1 cover?
A hybrid electric vehicle includes an internal combustion engine configured to provide power to traction wheels, and a controller. The controller is configured to, in response to the engine being off and a power request exceeding an engine-start threshold, delay an engine start when vehicle speed is below a predetermined value. Delaying an engine start may include providing an engine-start-thre…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Ford Global Tech Llc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B60W10/06. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Oct 20 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).