Power flow calculation and ac/dc hybrid power flow calculation method for flexible dc transmission system
US-2024069078-A1 · Feb 29, 2024 · US
US2016266183A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016266183-A1 |
| Application number | US-201415033800-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Nov 4, 2014 |
| Priority date | Nov 7, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 15, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for detecting, from a smart plug, an electronic device connected to the smart plug, and more specifically, to a method and an apparatus for detecting a change in an electronic device connected to a smart plug. A method, according to one embodiment of the present invention, is the method for detecting a connected electronic device from the smart plug and comprises the steps of: inspecting whether pre-trained data is present when the an electronic device is connected; inspecting whether the connected electronic device and the pre-trained data match when the pre-trained data is present; a training step of obtaining information on valid power, invalid power, and power factor when the connected electronic device and the pre-trained data do not match; and saving trained data after the training is complete.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A method of detecting an electronic device connected to a smart plug, the method comprising: determining whether already trained data exist, when the electronic device is connected; determining, if already trained data exist, whether the connected electronic device corresponds to the already trained data; performing training during which information of active power, reactive power, and a power factor of the connected electronic device is acquired, if the connected electronic device does not correspond to the already trained data; and storing trained data, when the training is complete. 2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting, when storing the trained data, the stored trained data and an identifier of the smart plug to other smart plugs existing on a personal communication network. 3 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: acquiring Identification (ID) of a home energy manager (HEM) from the HEM comprising the smart plug; determining whether ID of the HEM corresponds to ID of a previously stored HEM; and deleting, if ID of the HEM does not correspond to ID of a previously stored HEM, previously stored data. 4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising being on standby for a connection of the electronic device, if ID of the HEM corresponds to ID of a previously stored HEM. 5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising deleting the all stored trained data, when reset of the smart plug is requested. 6 . The method of claim 5 , further comprising notifying other smart plugs that can communicate with a HEM comprising the smart plug that the smart plug is reset, when reset of the smart plug is requested. 7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: generating, when reset of all other smart plugs connected to a HEM comprising the smart plug is requested, a reset instruction and transmitting the reset instruction to all other smart plugs that can communicate with the HEM; and deleting the all stored trained data. 8 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising notifying a HEM or a user of completion of training when the training is complete. 9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving and together storing, when storing the trained data, tagging information of the connected electronic device. 10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the tagging information is information corresponding to a name of an electronic device received from the HEM or input by a user. 11 . An apparatus for detecting an electronic device connected to a smart plug, the apparatus comprising: a plug connection portion that determines whether the electronic device is connected and that provides a path that supplies power, when the electronic device is connected; a socket connection portion connected to a socket that supplies electricity to supply power to the plug connection portion; a power measurement unit that measures power supplied from the socket connection portion to the plug connection portion; a memory that stores trained information of active power, reactive power, and a power factor; a communication unit that communicates with another smart plug or a Home Energy Manager (HEM); and a controller that determines whether already trained data exist at the memory, when detecting from the plug connection portion that the electronic device is connected, that determines whether the connected electronic device corresponds to the already trained data, if the already trained data exist, and that controls to perform training during which information of active power, reactive power, and a power factor of the connected electronic device is acquired and to store trained data at the memory, if the connected electronic device does not correspond to the training data. 12 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller controls to transmit the stored trained data when storing the trained data and an identifier of the smart plug to other smart plugs existing on a personal communication network through the communication unit. 13 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller controls to acquire ID of a HEM from the HEM comprising the smart plug, to determine whether ID of the HEM corresponds to ID of a previously stored HEM, and to delete previously stored data at the memory, if ID of the HEM does not correspond to ID of a previously stored HEM. 14 . The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the controller is on standby for a connection of the electronic device, if ID of the HEM corresponds to a previously stored ID of the HEM. 15 . The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising a user input unit that detects a reset request, wherein the controller controls to delete all trained data stored at the memory, when reset of the smart plug is requested from the user input unit or the communication unit. 16 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the controller controls the communication unit to notify other smart plugs on a network of a HEM to which the smart plug belongs that the smart plug will be reset before reset of the smart plug. 17 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller generates a reset instruction, when reset of all other smart plugs connected to the HEM comprising the smart plug is requested, controls the communication unit to transmit the reset instruction to all other smart plugs that can communicate with the HEM, and controls to delete all trained data stored at the memory. 18 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller controls the communication unit to notify the HEM or a user of training completion, upon completing the training. 19 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller controls to receive and together store tagging information of the connected electronic device, when storing the trained data. 20 . The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the tagging information is information corresponding to a name of an electronic device received from the HEM.
Energy or water supply · CPC title
by using digital technique · CPC title
Measuring real or reactive component; Measuring apparent energy (G01R21/01, G01R21/02, G01R21/08, G01R21/10 and G01R21/127 take precedence) · CPC title
Measuring real or reactive component, measuring apparent energy · CPC title
Measuring effective values, i.e. root-mean-square values · CPC title
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