Fertilizer compositions and methods of making and using the same
US-9527779-B2 · Dec 27, 2016 · US
US2016251273A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016251273-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615155319-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | May 16, 2016 |
| Priority date | Nov 12, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 1, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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Generally, the instant disclosure relates to fertilizer compositions and methods of making and using the same. More specifically, the instant disclosure relates to blast suppressant and/or blast resistant ammonium nitrate fertilizer compositions, as well as methods of making and using the same.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A fertilizer composition, comprising: an ammonium nitrate material; an effective amount of a stabilizer material to result in a specific impulse of not greater than 13.5 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test; wherein the stabilizer material comprises apatite, wherein the stabilizer material is at least 12.5 wt. % of total fertilizer composition. 2 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further wherein the fertilizer composition comprises not greater than 25 wt. % of stabilizer material. 3 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition is configured to result in a specific impulse of not greater than 2.12 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test. 4 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the apatite is a hydroxyapatite material. 5 . The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , further comprising hydroxyapatite in an amount of 12.5 wt. % of total fertilizer composition, wherein the fertilizer composition results in a specific impulse of not greater than 9.58 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test. 6 . The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , further comprising hydroxyapatite in an amount of 17.5 wt. % of total fertilizer composition, wherein the fertilizer composition results in a specific impulse of not greater than 4.7 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test. 7 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a filler material. 8 . The fertilizer composition of claim 7 , wherein the filler material is selected from the group consisting of: bauxite residue, red lime, fire clay, and combinations thereof. 9 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer material is a Bayer process byproduct. 10 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a binder. 11 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition is configured as a mesh size of between 4 and 20. 12 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a form selected from the group consisting of: pellets; prills; granules; powder; disks; and combinations thereof. 13 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a homogenous mixture. 14 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a heterogeneous mixture. 15 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises at least one coating. 16 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a blast suppressant fertilizer. 17 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a desensitized fertilizer. 18 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a plant nutrient selected from the group consisting of: N, P, K, Mg, Ca, K, Fe, Mn, and combinations thereof.
Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings · CPC title
Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix · CPC title
Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity · CPC title
Ammonium nitrate fertilisers · CPC title
Granulation (apparatus B01J2/00); Pelletisation; Stabilisation; Colouring · CPC title
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