Fertilizer compositions and methods of making and using the same

US2016251273A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2016251273-A1
Application numberUS-201615155319-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateMay 16, 2016
Priority dateNov 12, 2013
Publication dateSep 1, 2016
Grant date

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Generally, the instant disclosure relates to fertilizer compositions and methods of making and using the same. More specifically, the instant disclosure relates to blast suppressant and/or blast resistant ammonium nitrate fertilizer compositions, as well as methods of making and using the same.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A fertilizer composition, comprising: an ammonium nitrate material; an effective amount of a stabilizer material to result in a specific impulse of not greater than 13.5 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test; wherein the stabilizer material comprises apatite, wherein the stabilizer material is at least 12.5 wt. % of total fertilizer composition. 2 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further wherein the fertilizer composition comprises not greater than 25 wt. % of stabilizer material. 3 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition is configured to result in a specific impulse of not greater than 2.12 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test. 4 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the apatite is a hydroxyapatite material. 5 . The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , further comprising hydroxyapatite in an amount of 12.5 wt. % of total fertilizer composition, wherein the fertilizer composition results in a specific impulse of not greater than 9.58 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test. 6 . The fertilizer composition of claim 4 , further comprising hydroxyapatite in an amount of 17.5 wt. % of total fertilizer composition, wherein the fertilizer composition results in a specific impulse of not greater than 4.7 kPa*ms/kg when measured in accordance with a blast propagation test. 7 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a filler material. 8 . The fertilizer composition of claim 7 , wherein the filler material is selected from the group consisting of: bauxite residue, red lime, fire clay, and combinations thereof. 9 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer material is a Bayer process byproduct. 10 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a binder. 11 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition is configured as a mesh size of between 4 and 20. 12 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a form selected from the group consisting of: pellets; prills; granules; powder; disks; and combinations thereof. 13 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a homogenous mixture. 14 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a heterogeneous mixture. 15 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises at least one coating. 16 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , wherein the fertilizer composition comprises a blast suppressant fertilizer. 17 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a desensitized fertilizer. 18 . The fertilizer composition of claim 1 , further comprising a plant nutrient selected from the group consisting of: N, P, K, Mg, Ca, K, Fe, Mn, and combinations thereof.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings · CPC title

  • Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix · CPC title

  • Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity · CPC title

  • C05C1/00Primary

    Ammonium nitrate fertilisers · CPC title

  • C05C1/02Primary

    Granulation (apparatus B01J2/00); Pelletisation; Stabilisation; Colouring · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US2016251273A1 cover?
Generally, the instant disclosure relates to fertilizer compositions and methods of making and using the same. More specifically, the instant disclosure relates to blast suppressant and/or blast resistant ammonium nitrate fertilizer compositions, as well as methods of making and using the same.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Alcoa Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C05C1/00. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Sep 01 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).