Photovoltaic module backsheet comprising polyolefin layers
US-2024063320-A1 · Feb 22, 2024 · US
US2016208084A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016208084-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414915452-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 27, 2014 |
| Priority date | Aug 28, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jul 21, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A soft touch composition comprises, based on the total weight of the composition, 50 to 88 wt % of a polymer comprising, based on the total weight of the polymer, 44 to 52 wt % of a polypropylene homopolymer, 3 to 30 wt % of an ethylene-propylene copolymer, and 22 to 52 wt % of an ethylene-C 4 to C 8 alpha olefin copolymer, and 10 to 40 wt % of glass fibers.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1 . A soft touch composition comprising, based on the total weight of the composition, 10 to 40 wt % of glass fibers; and 50 to 88 wt % of a polymer comprising, based on the total weight of the polymer, 44 to 52 wt % of a polypropylene homopolymer, 3 to 30 wt % of an ethylene-propylene copolymer, and 22 to 52 wt % of an ethylene-C 4 to C 8 alpha olefin copolymer. 2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene homopolymer has a melt flow index of 5 to 150 g/10 min measured at 230° C. under 2.16 kg force according to ISO 1133. 3 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein a cold xylene soluble fraction of the ethylene-propylene copolymer has an intrinsic viscosity of 2 to 8 dl/g measured in decalin at 135° C. 4 . The composition of claim 3 , wherein a cold xylene soluble fraction of the ethylene-propylene copolymer has an intrinsic viscosity of 3 to 8 dl/g measured in decalin at 135° C. 5 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-C 4 to C 8 alpha olefin copolymer is polymerized from ethylene and at least one of 1-butene, 1-hexene, and 1-octene. 6 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-C 4 to C 8 alpha olefin copolymer has a density of 850 to 880 kg/m 3 and a melt flow index of 0.5 to 35 g/10 min measured at 190° C. under 2.16 kg force according to ISO 1133. 7 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the glass fibers have a filament diameter of 10 to 20 micrometers. 8 . The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a modified polypropylene, wherein the modified polypropylene is a polypropylene grafted with a carboxylic acid or salts thereof, an anhydride, an ester, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. 9 . The composition of claim 8 , wherein the modified polypropylene is a homopolypropylene grafted with maleic anhydride. 10 . The composition of claim 9 , wherein a functional group derived from maleic anhydride is present in an amount of greater than or equal to 0.5 wt %, based on the total weight of the modified polypropylene. 11 . The composition of claim 8 , wherein the modified polypropylene is present in an amount of 0.1 to 4 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition. 12 . The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a silicone particle having the formula (I) R x SiO 2-(x/2) (I) wherein x is a positive number greater than or equal to 1, and each R is independently an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon, or an unsaturated group. 13 . The composition of claim 12 , wherein the silicone particle comprises methylsilsequioxane. 14 . The composition of claim 12 , wherein the silicone particle has a mean particle diameter of 1.8 to 10.5 micrometers. 15 . The composition of claim 12 , wherein the silicone particle is present in an amount of 1 to 5 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition. 16 . The composition of claim 1 , further comprising 0.1 to 5 wt % of a colorant. 17 . The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a polysiloxane, wherein the polysiloxane comprises an ultra high molecular weight polysiloxane with a kinematic viscosity of greater than 10×10 6 centistokes as determined in accordance with ASTM D445. 18 . The composition of claim 17 , wherein the polysiloxane is present in an amount of 0.2 to 10 wt %. 19 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises 0.1 to 2 wt % of a thermal stabilizer, a UV stabilizer, a visible light stabilizer, an antioxidant, or a combination comprising one or more of the foregoing. 20 . An article made from the composition of claim 1 .
containing three or more polymers in a blend · CPC title
containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group · CPC title
Heterophasic composition · CPC title
containing four or more polymers in a blend · CPC title
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