Skin penetration enhancer for royal jelly
US-2024325291-A1 · Oct 3, 2024 · US
US2016199278A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016199278-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414912957-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 18, 2014 |
| Priority date | Sep 2, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jul 14, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention relates to a process of manufacture of a solid cosmetic antiperspirant in the form of a stick comprising from 0.0005 to 3 wt. % of a hydroxyalkyl urea, the process comprising the steps of comprising: (a) providing a stick dispenser comprising a stick barrel; (b) providing a first mixture comprising a solvent and gellant and heating the mixture to a temperature above the melting point of the gellant; (c) providing a second mixture comprising a hydroxyalkyl urea and a carrier material selected from the group consisting of: a natural oil that comprises a triglyceride of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and polyalkylene glycols having a molecular weight of up to 650 Daltons, and heating this mixture to a temperature of 65° C. or above; (d) mixing together of the first and second mixtures; (e) addition of an antiperspirant active to the mixture (d); and, (f) filling a stick barrel with a portion of the mixture (e).
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A process of manufacture of a solid cosmetic antiperspirant composition in the form of a stick comprising from 0.0005 to 3 wt. % of a hydroxyalkyl urea, the process comprising the steps of: — (a) providing a stick dispenser comprising a stick barrel; (b) providing a first mixture comprising a solvent and gellant and heating the mixture to a temperature above the melting point of the gellant; (c) providing a second mixture comprising a hydroxyalkyl urea and a carrier material selected from the group consisting of: a natural oil that comprises a triglyceride of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and polyalkylene glycols having a molecular weight of up to 650 Daltons, and heating this mixture to a temperature of 65° C. or above; (d) mixing together of the first and second mixtures; (e) addition of an antiperspirant active to the mixture (d); and, (f) filling a stick barrel with the mixture (e). 2 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the first mixture is heated to a temperature of from 65° C. to 120° C., preferably 70° C. to 100° C., more preferably 80° C. to 95° C. 3 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein for step d), each of the two mixtures is at a temperature of 60° C. to 100° C., preferably 65° C. to 90° C., more preferably 75° C. to 85° C. 4 . A process according to claim 1 wherein the hydroxyalkyl urea has a formula: wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent: Hydrogen, a C 1-4 alkyl, or a C 2-6 hydroxyalkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of the groups R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is a C 2-6 hydroxyalkyl group. 5 . A process according to claim 4 , wherein the hydroxyalkyl urea is a hydroxyethyl urea of structure: 6 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the natural oil comprises a triglyceride of an unsaturated carboxylic acid containing 1, 2, or 3 olefinic bonds. 7 . A process according to claim 6 , wherein the natural oil comprises a triglyceride of an unsaturated carboxylic acid containing from 14 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 16-20 carbon atoms, more preferably 18 carbon atoms. 8 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the natural oil comprises sunflower seed oil. 9 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the polyalkylene glycol carrier material is selected from the group consisting of: polybutylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and mixtures thereof. 10 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier material is selected from: sunflower seed oil, polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of from 360 to 460 Daltons and mixtures thereof. 11 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the resultant solid cosmetic antiperspirant composition comprises no more than 1 wt. % of water, preferably the stick composition is anhydrous. 12 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the hydroxyalkyl urea is included at a level of from 0.0005 to 2.5 wt. %, more preferably from 0.001 to 2 wt. %. 13 . A solid antiperspirant stick obtained by the process of claim 1 .
Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof · CPC title
Sticks · CPC title
of vegetable origin · CPC title
Anti-perspirants or body deodorants (deodorisation of air A61L9/00) · CPC title
Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups · CPC title
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