Method and apparatus for determining a fall risk
US-2024382107-A1 · Nov 21, 2024 · US
US2016192864A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016192864-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615066763-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 10, 2016 |
| Priority date | Oct 20, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jul 7, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A monitoring system is provided that includes a three dimensional position determination system for determining the three dimensional coordinates of one or more mobile units. The system includes at least one zone in which the system is arranged to raise an alarm when the rate of change of a vertical coordinate of a mobile unit is less than a predetermined value.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A monitoring system comprising a three dimensional position determination system for determining the three dimensional coordinates of one or more mobile units, said system comprising at least one zone in which the system is arranged to raise an alarm when the rate of change of a vertical coordinate of a mobile unit is less than a predetermined value. 2 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising at least one zone in which the system is arranged to raise an alarm when the rate of change of a vertical coordinate of a mobile unit is greater than a predetermined value. 3 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the position determination system comprises one or more fixed base units and one or more mobile units, wherein the system is arranged to determine the horizontal position of a mobile unit based on the proximity of said mobile unit to at least one base unit and wherein the system is arranged to determine the height of said mobile unit based on the air pressure sensed at the mobile unit and the air pressure sensed at one or more of the base units. 4 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the position determination system comprises a plurality of base units and wherein the system is arranged to determine a reference air pressure based on an average of the air pressures sensed at each of the plurality of base units. 5 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the position determination system comprises at least one height reference base unit and wherein the system is arranged such that when a mobile unit is determined to be within a certain proximity of said height reference base unit the system determines that the mobile unit is at a predetermined mobile unit reference height. 6 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 5 , wherein in response to said proximity determination, the system instructs the mobile unit to perform a calibration based on the mobile unit reference height. 7 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the system comprises a height calibration zone, said height calibration zone comprising a plurality of base units positionally arranged so as to be capable of determining the height of a mobile unit based on the proximity of said mobile unit to each of said plurality of base units. 8 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 7 , wherein in response to said height determination, the system instructs the mobile unit to perform a calibration based on the determined height. 9 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the system is arranged to raise an alarm based on one or more criteria being met by a mobile unit. 10 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the alarm is arranged to indicate an identification of said mobile unit and a current position of said mobile unit. 11 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the alarm criteria depend on the current position of said mobile unit. 12 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said base unit and said mobile unit are arranged to communicate via ultrasound. 13 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said base unit and said mobile unit are arranged to communicate via radio communication. 14 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 26 , wherein the height determination of the mobile unit based on pressure data is combined with height determination based on proximity to the base units. 15 . The monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a stationary mobile unit is arranged to act as an additional base unit. 16 . A building comprising a monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said building comprising one or more monitoring zones for positioning mobile units, wherein at least one monitoring zone comprises only one base unit. 17 . The building as claimed in claim 16 , wherein one or more monitoring zones each correspond to a room within the building. 18 . The building as claimed in claim 16 , wherein said position determination system is adapted to receive data from one or more sensors within said building, said sensors including at least one of: a light switch sensor, a motion sensor, a door sensor and a telephone activity sensor. 19 . The building as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the position determination system is adapted to raise an alarm based on one or more criteria being met by a mobile unit and based on the output of said building sensors.
specially adapted for indoor navigation · CPC title
Locating users or terminals {or network equipment} for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management · CPC title
detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall · CPC title
Calibration, monitoring or correction (G01S5/0252 takes precedence) · CPC title
Event detection, e.g. detecting unique waveforms indicative of a medical condition (cough events A61B5/0823; seizures A61B5/4094; sleep apnoea A61B5/4818) · CPC title
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