Methods for operating polyethylene reactor systems
US-2024392119-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US2016168281A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016168281-A1 |
| Application number | US-201314908450-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 11, 2013 |
| Priority date | Aug 1, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention relates to a novel metallocene compound, a catalyst composition including the same, and a method of preparing an olefinic polymer by using the same. The metallocene compound according to the present invention and the catalyst composition comprising the same can be used for producing olefinic polymers, have outstanding polymerizing ability, and can produce olefinic polymers of ultra high molecular weight. In particular, when the metallocene compound according to the present invention is employed, an olefinic polymer of ultra high molecular weight can be obtained because it shows high polymerization activity even when it is supported on a carrier and maintains high activity even in the presence of hydrogen because of its low hydrogen reactivity.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A metallocene compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: in Chemical Formula 1, A is hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a C 7 -C 20 alkylaryl group, a C 7 -C 20 arylalkyl group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, a C 2 -C 20 alkoxyalkyl group, a C 3 -C 20 heterocycloalkyl group, or a C 5 -C 20 heteroaryl group; D is —O—, —S—, —N(R)—, or —Si(R)(R′)—, wherein R and R′ are same or different each other, and are independently hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, or a C 6 -C 20 aryl group; L is a C 1 -C 10 linear or branched alkylene group; B is carbon, silicon, or germanium; Q is hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a C 7 -C 20 alkylaryl group, or a C 7 -C 20 arylalkyl group; M is a group 4 transition metal; X 1 and X 2 are, same to or different from each other, independently hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a nitro group, an amido group, a C 1 -C 20 alkylsilyl group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, or a C 1 -C 20 sulfonate group; C 1 is represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 2a and Chemical Formula 2b; and C 2 is represented by the following Chemical Formula 3: in Chemical Formulae 2a, 2b and 3, R 1 to R 17 and R 1 ′ to R 9 ′ are, same to or different from each other, independently hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 1 -C 20 alkylsilyl group, a C 1 -C 20 silylalkyl group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxysilyl group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a C 7 -C 20 alkylaryl group, or a C 7 -C 20 arylalkyl group, wherein 2 or more adjacent groups among R 10 to R 17 may form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic ring by being connected together. 2 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 to R 17 and R 1 ′ to R 9 ′ in Chemical Formulae 2a, 2b and 3 are independently hydrogen, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, phenyl group, a halogen group, trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, tripropylsilyl group, tributylsilyl group, triisopropylsilyl group, trimethylsilylmethyl group, methoxy group, or ethoxy group. 3 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein L in Chemical Formula 1 is a C 4 -C 8 linear or branched alkylene group. 4 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein A in Chemical Formula 1 is hydrogen, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, tert-butyl group, methoxymethyl group, tert-butoxybutyl group, 1-ethoxyethyl group, 1-methyl-1-methoxyethyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, or tetrahydrofuranyl group. 5 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2a is one of the compounds represented by the following structural formulae: 6 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2b is one of the compounds represented by the following structural formulae: 7 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 is one of the compounds represented by the following structural formulae: 8 . The metallocene compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is one of the compounds represented by the following structural formulae: 9 . A catalyst composition, including the metallocene compound of claim 1 and a cocatalyst. 10 . The catalyst composition according to claim 9 , wherein the cocatalyst includes one or more of the compounds represented by Chemical Formulae 4 to 6: —[Al(R18)-O] n — [Chemical Formula 4] in Chemical Formula 4, each R18 may be same or different, and is independently a halogen; a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbon; or a halogen-substituted C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbon; and n is an integer of 2 or more; J(R18) 3 [Chemical Formula 5] in Chemical Formula 5, R18 is same as that in Chemical Formula 4; and J is aluminum or boron; [E-H] + [ZA′ 4 ] − or [E] + [ZA′ 4 ] − [Chemical Formula 6] in Chemical Formula 6, E is a neutral or cationic Lewis acid; H is hydrogen atom; Z is group 13 element; and each A′ may be same or different, and is independently a C 6 -C 20 aryl group or a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group of which at least one hydrogen atom is unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbon, an alkoxy, or phenoxy. 11 . The catalyst composition according to claim 10 , wherein the catalyst is supported on a carrier. 12 . The catalyst composition according to claim 11 , wherein the carrier is one or more carriers selected from the group consisting of silica, silica-alumina, and silica-magnesia. 13 . A method of preparing an olefinic polymer, including the step of polymerizing olefinic monomers in the presence of the catalyst composition according to claim 9 . 14 . The method of preparing an olefinic polymer according to claim 13 , wherein the polymerization reaction is carried out according to a solution polymerization process, slurry process, or a gas phase process. 15 . The method of preparing an olefinic polymer according to claim 13 , wherein the olefinic monomer is one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, and 1-eicosene. 16 . An olefinic polymer prepared by the preparation method according to claim 13 . 17 . The olefinic polymer according to claim 16 , of which the weight average molecular weight is 50,000 to 3,000,000 g/mol.
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