System and method for automatic navigation of a capsule based on image stream captured in-vivo
US-2015138329-A1 · May 21, 2015 · US
US2016166133A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016166133-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615053084-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | Aug 28, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A capsule endoscope system includes: a capsule endoscope configured to be introduced into a subject; a guiding unit that generates a magnetic field to guide the capsule endoscope; a guidance magnetic field control unit that switches between ON and OFF of the magnetic field; a body posture discriminating unit that discriminates a body posture of the subject; a model extracting unit that extracts a body posture model according to the body posture of the subject, from among prepared body posture models, and extracts an organ model according to the body posture of the subject, from among prepared organ models; and a display control unit configured to: superimpose the organ model according to the body posture of the subject, on the extracted body posture model when the magnetic field is ON; and display the extracted body posture model and to hide the organ model when the magnetic field is OFF.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A capsule endoscope system comprising: a capsule endoscope configured to be introduced into an inside of a subject and to image the inside of the subject; a guiding unit configured to generate a magnetic field to guide the capsule endoscope; a guidance magnetic field control unit configured to switch between ON and OFF of the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit; a body posture discriminating unit configured to discriminate a body posture of the subject; a model extracting unit configured to extract a body posture model according to the body posture of the subject discriminated by the body posture discriminating unit, from among prepared body posture models, and to extract an organ model according to the body posture of the subject discriminated by the body posture discriminating unit, from among prepared organ models correlated with the body posture of the subject; and a display control unit configured to: distinguish between ON and OFF of the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit, based on switching by the guidance magnetic field control unit; superimpose the organ model according to the body posture of the subject extracted by the model extracting unit, on the body posture model extracted by the model extracting unit to produce a superimposed image, and to display the superimposed image when the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit is distinguished to be ON; and display the body posture model extracted by the model extracting unit and to hide the organ model when the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit is distinguished to be OFF. 2 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 1 , further comprising an input unit configured to output a signal according to an operation by an operator, wherein the body posture discriminating unit is configured to discriminate the body posture of the subject based on the signal output from the input unit. 3 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 1 , wherein the display control unit is configured to display a dialogue to input the body posture of the subject when the guiding unit starts generation of the magnetic field. 4 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 1 , further comprising an acceleration detecting unit configured to detect acceleration applied to the subject, wherein the body posture discriminating unit is configured to discriminate the body posture of the subject based on a detection result of the acceleration. 5 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 1 , wherein the display control unit is configured to enlarge the body posture model and the organ model when the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit is distinguished to be ON. 6 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 1 , further comprising a detecting unit configured to detect a position and a posture of the capsule endoscope, wherein when the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit is distinguished to be ON, the display control unit is configured to superimpose a prepared schematic image of the capsule endoscope on at least one of the body posture model and the organ model, based on the position and the posture of the capsule endoscope detected by the detecting unit to produce a superimposed image, and to display the superimposed image. 7 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 6 , wherein when the magnetic field generated by the guiding unit is distinguished to be ON, the display control unit is configured to: superimpose the schematic image on the body posture model and to display the superimposed image when the capsule endoscope is located outside a guidance region that is a region where guidance by the guiding unit is available; and superimpose the schematic image on the body posture model and the organ model and to enlarge the superimposed image when the capsule endoscope is located inside the guidance region. 8 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 6 , wherein the display control unit is configured to change a relative size of the schematic image with respect to at least one of the body posture model and the organ model according to a position of the capsule endoscope in a vertical direction in the subject. 9 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 6 , further comprising a distance acquiring unit configured to acquire a distance between the capsule endoscope and a wall surface of an organ in the subject, wherein the display control unit is configured to adjust a relative display position between the organ model and the schematic image according to the distance. 10 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 6 , further comprising an input unit configured to output a signal according to an operation by an operator to the guiding unit, wherein the guiding unit is configured to generate the magnetic field based on the operation to the input unit, and the display control unit is configured to adjust a relative display position between the organ model and the schematic image based on an operation amount to the input unit and on a change amount of the position of the capsule endoscope detected by the detecting unit. 11 . The capsule endoscope system according to claim 1 , wherein the display control unit is configured to display an organ model according to characteristics of the subject, among the prepared organ models for one body posture.
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