Method to improve antiviral activity of nucleotide analogue drugs
US-9550803-B2 · Jan 24, 2017 · US
US2016159845A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016159845-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615044853-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 16, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 9, 2004 |
| Publication date | Jun 9, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention provides a compound of formula I: wherein R 1 -R 6 and X have any of the values described herein, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and therapeutic methods comprising the administration of such compounds.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A compound of formula I: wherein: R 1 is adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, 3-deazaadenine, or uracil, optionally substituted by 1, 2, or 3 U; wherein each U is independently halo, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyloxy, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, —(CH 2 ) 1-4 P(═O)(OR w ) 2 aryl, aryl(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or NR x R y ; R 2 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyloxy, trifluoromethyl, azido, cyano, —N(R z )C(═O)N(R aa )(R ab ), —N(R z )C(═O)OR ac , or NR ad R ae , provided that one of R 2 and R 6 is hydroxy halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, trifluoromethyl, cyano, or NR ad R ae ; R 3 is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyloxy, trifluoromethyl, azido, cyano, —N(R z )C(═O)N(R aa )(R ab ), —N(R z )C(═O)OR ac , or NR ad R ae ; R 4 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, aryl, aryl(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or 2-cyanoethyl; R 5 is an amino acid, a peptide, or NR a R b ; R 7 is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyloxy, trifluoromethyl, azido, cyano, —N(R z )C(═O)N(R aa )(R ab ), —N(R z )C(═O)OR ac , or NR ad R ae ; X is oxy, thio, or methylene; each R a and R b is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, aryl, or Het; or R a and R b together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a nitrogen-linked Het; each R w is independently hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R x and R y are each independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl; or R x and R y together with the nitrogen to which they are attached are pyrrolidino, piperidino or morpholino; R z is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenethyl; R aa and R ab are each independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenethyl; or R aa and R ab together with the nitrogen to which they are attached are pyrrolidino, piperidino or morpholino; R ac is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenethyl; R ad is hydrogen (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenethyl; R ae is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenethyl; wherein any (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl of R 1 -R 7 , R a , R b , R w , R x , R y , R z , R aa , R ab , R ac , R ad , and R ae is optionally substituted with one or more (e.g. 1, 2, 3, or 4) halo, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyloxy, trifluoromethyl, azido, cyano, oxo (═O), (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S—(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-, aryl, Het, aryl(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or Het(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or NR aj R ak ; wherein each R aj and R ak is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenethyl; and wherein any aryl or Het may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 6 )cycloalkyloxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyloxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, cyano, and amino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; provided that R 2 and R 3 are each not hydroxy when R 1 is adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil, X is oxy, R 5 is an amino acid or a peptide; R 6 is hydrogen, and R 7 is hydrogen; and; provided R 1 is not 3-deazaadenine, when R 2 is hydroxy; R 3 is hydroxy; R 4 is hydrogen; R 5 a nitrogen linked radical of formula III; wherein R h is benzyl or 3-indolylmethyl; and R j is methyl; x is oxy, R 6 is hydrogen, and R 7 is hydrogen.
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