Heater control apparatus for diesel fuel filter and driving method thereof

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2016153401-A1
Application number	US-201514949850-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Nov 23, 2015
Priority date	Dec 2, 2014
Publication date	Jun 2, 2016
Grant date	—

Abstract

A heater control apparatus for a diesel fuel filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a fuel temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of diesel fuel, a main relay including a first internal coil and a first switch, a pre-filter heater relay including a second internal coil and a second switch; a first node, a second node, a third node, and an engine control unit (ECU).

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A heater control apparatus for a diesel fuel filter, comprising:
a fuel temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of diesel fuel; a main relay including a first internal coil and a first switch; a pre-filter heater relay including a second internal coil and a second switch; a first node to which a positive terminal of a battery, one end of the first internal coil, one end of the first switch, and one end of the second switch are connected; a second node to which the other end of the first switch and one end of the second internal coil are connected; a third node to which the other end of the second switch, an anode of a first diode, and a pre-filter heater are connected; and an engine control unit (ECU) including a first switching element connected to the other end of the first internal coil, a second switching element connected to the other end of the second internal coil, and a first monitoring terminal connected to a cathode of the first diode, wherein when an ignition switch is turned on, the ECU turns on the first switching element, turns on or off the second switching element on the basis of the temperature of the diesel fuel, and determines whether the pre-filter heater relay has an error by checking a current flowing in the first diode through the first monitoring terminal.

2 . The heater control apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: when predetermined current flows in the first diode while the second switching element is in an OFF state, the ECU determines that the pre-filter heater relay is stuck closed.

3 . The heater control apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: when predetermined current does not flow in the first diode while the second switching element is in an ON state, the ECU determines that the pre-filter heater relay is stuck open.

4 . The heater control apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a main filter heater relay including a third internal coil connected to the second node at one end thereof and a third switch connected to the first node at one end thereof; and a fourth node to which the other end of the third switch, an anode of a second diode, and a main filter heater are connected, wherein the ECU further includes a third switching element connected to the other end of the third internal coil and a second monitoring terminal connected to a cathode of the second diode.

5 . The heater control apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the ECU turns on or turns off the third switching element on the basis of the temperature of the diesel fuel, and determines whether the main filter heater relay has an error by checking a current flowing in the second diode through the second monitoring terminal.

6 . The heater control apparatus of claim 5 , wherein when predetermined current flows in the second diode while the third switching element is in an OFF state, the ECU determines that the main filter heater relay is stuck closed.

7 . The heater control apparatus of claim 5 , wherein, when predetermined current does not flow in the second diode while the third switching element is in an ON state, the ECU determines that the main filter heater relay is stuck open.

8 . A method for driving a heater control apparatus for a diesel fuel filter including a fuel temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of diesel fuel; a main relay including a first internal coil and a first switch; a pre-filter heater relay including a second internal coil and a second switch; a first node to which a positive terminal of a battery, one end of the first internal coil, one end of the first switch, and one end of the second switch are connected; a second node to which the other end of the first switch and one end of the second internal coil are connected; a third node to which the other end of the second switch, an anode of a first diode, and a pre-filter heater are connected; and an engine control unit (ECU) including a first switching element connected to the other end of the first internal coil, a second switching element connected to the other end of the second internal coil, and a first monitoring terminal connected to a cathode of the first diode, the method comprising:
when an ignition switch is turned on, turning on the first switching element; turning on or turning off the second switching element on the basis of the temperature of the diesel fuel; and determining whether the pre-filter heater relay has an error by checking a current flowing in the first diode through the first monitoring terminal

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the determining of whether the pre-filter heater relay has an error includes:
when predetermined current flows in the first diode while the second switching element is in an OFF state, determining that the pre-filter heater is stuck closed.

10 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the determining of whether the pre-filter heater relay has an error includes:
when predetermined current does not flow in the first diode while the second switching element is in an ON state, determining that the pre-filter heater is stuck open.

11 . A method for driving a heater control apparatus for a diesel fuel filter including a fuel temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of diesel fuel; a main relay including a first internal coil and a first switch; a pre-filter heater relay including a second internal coil and a second switch; a main filter heater relay including a third internal coil and a third switch; a first node to which a positive terminal of a battery, one end of the first internal coil, one end of the first switch, one end of the second switch, and one end of the third switch are connected; a second node to which the other end of the first switch, one end of the second internal coil, and one end of the third internal coil are connected; a third node to which the other end of the second switch, an anode of a first diode, and a pre-filter heater are connected; a fourth node to which the other end of the third switch, an anode of a second diode, and a main filter heater are connected; and an engine control unit (ECU) including a first switching element connected to the other end of the first internal coil, a second switching element connected to the other end of the second internal coil, a third switching element connected to the other end of the third internal coil, a first monitoring terminal connected to a cathode of the first diode, and a second monitoring terminal connected to a cathode of the second diode, the method comprising:
when an ignition switch is turned on, turning on the first switching element; turning on or turning off the second switching element on the basis of the temperature of the diesel fuel; and determining whether the main filter heater relay has an error by checking a current flowing in the second diode through the second monitoring terminal.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the determining of whether the main filter heater relay has an error includes:
when predetermined current flows in the second diode while the third switching element is in an OFF state, determining that the main filter heater relay is stuck closed.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the determining of whether the main filter heater relay has an error includes:
when predetermined current does not flow in the second diode while the third switching element is in an ON state, determining that the main filter heater relay is stuck open.

Assignees

• Kia Motors Corp
• Hyundai Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Yoo Jaebum
• Kim Tae Young
• Yoon Sang Il

Classifications

• F02M15/045 Primary

  for the fuel system, e.g. built into the fuel conduits or nozzles · CPC title

• F02M19/063

  Built-in electric heaters · CPC title

• F02M19/066

  Built-in cleaning elements, e.g. filters · CPC title

• F02M37/30 Primary

  characterised by heating means · CPC title

• F02M15/025

  Fuel preheating · CPC title