Recombinant plants and microorganisms having a reverse glyoxylate shunt
US-2016369292-A1 · Dec 22, 2016 · US
US2016145665A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016145665-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414905155-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 25, 2014 |
| Priority date | Aug 1, 2013 |
| Publication date | May 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention provides a method for producing methacrylyl-CoA that converts 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA into methacrylyl-CoA using an enzyme having dehydratase activity as a method for producing methacrylyl-CoA using an enzyme catalyst. In this production method, conversion rate of 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA into methacrylyl-CoA by the enzyme having dehydratase activity is 50% or higher. In this production method, furthermore, the enzyme having dehydratase activity derives from a microorganism belonging to the genus Pseudomonas or Rhodococcus.
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1 . A method for producing methacrylyl-CoA, the method comprising: converting 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA to methacrylyl-CoA in the presence of a dehydratase. 2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein a hydratase with a conversion rate of 50% or higher is used for converting 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA to methacrylyl-CoA. 3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is converted to methacrylyl-CoA at a pH of 4˜10. 4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is converted to methacrylyl-CoA at a temperature of 5˜80° C. 5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is converted to methacrylyl-CoA for a duration of from 1 minute to 1 week. 6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is prepared in an aqueous medium comprising 1 mM or greater of an osmolyte. 7 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is converted to methacrylyl-CoA in the presence of a transformant for expressing a gene for encoding a dehydratase. 8 . The method according to claim 7 , wherein the gene encoding a dehydratase is derived from a microorganism. 9 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the microorganism belongs to the genus Pseudomonas or the genus Rhodococcus. 10 . The method according to claim 7 , wherein the dehydratase is selected from a group consisting of (a)˜(f) below: (a) a protein having an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 3; (b) a protein having an amino acid sequence in which one or more amino acids are deleted from, substituted with, added to and/or inserted into the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 3, and possessing dehydratase activity; (c) a protein being 90% or greater identical to a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 3, and possessing dehydratase activity; (d) a protein encoded by DNA having a base sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or 4; (e) a protein encoded by DNA that hybridizes with a DNA strand having the base sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or 4 under stringent conditions, and possessing dehydratase activity; and (f) a protein encoded by DNA that is 90% or greater identical to a DNA strand having the base sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or 4, and possessing dehydratase activity. 11 . A method for producing methacrylyl-CoA the method comprising: converting 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA to methacrylyl-CoA in the presence of a transformant for expressing a gene encoding a dehydratase derived from a microorganism at a conversion rate of 50% or higher through reactions of a 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA solution, which is prepared in an aqueous medium comprising 1 mM or greater of an osmolyte, at a pH of 4˜10 and a temperature of 5˜80° C. for a duration of from 1 minute to 1 week.
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