Water treatment method and water treatment apparatus
US-2024383788-A1 · Nov 21, 2024 · US
US2016122219A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016122219-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414894816-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 1, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jul 3, 2013 |
| Publication date | May 5, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
This water treatment system comprises: a reverse osmosis device ( 2 ); a biofilm treatment device ( 4 ) that has a media on the surface of which a biofilm is formed and that treats water to be treated ( 3 ) before passing through the reverse osmosis device ( 2 ); an oxidizing agent addition device ( 5 ) that adds an oxidizing agent to the water to be treated ( 3 ) at a stage before treatment with the biofilm treatment device ( 4 ) or adds an oxidizing agent to the water to be treated ( 3 ) at a later stage after treatment with the biofilm treatment device ( 4 ) and before treatment with the reverse osmosis device ( 2 ); and a reducing agent addition device ( 6 ) that neutralizes the oxidizing agent by adding a reducing agent to the early stage water to be treated ( 3 ) or the later stage water to be treated ( 3 ).
Opening claim text (preview).
1 - 4 . (canceled) 5 . A water treatment system comprising a reverse osmosis membrane device configured to separate water to be treated into concentrated water having a high solute concentration and fresh water, the water treatment system comprising: a biofilm treatment device comprising a media having biofilm formed on a surface thereof and configured to treat the water to be treated before the water passes through the reverse osmosis membrane device; an oxidizing agent addition device configured to add an oxidizing agent to the water to be treated of a pre-stage before treatment by the biofilm treatment device or the water to be treated of a post-stage before treatment by the reverse osmosis membrane device and after treatment by the biofilm treatment device; and a reducing agent addition device configured to add a reducing agent to the water to be treated of the pre-stage when the oxidizing agent addition device adds the oxidizing agent to the water to be treated of the pre-stage before treatment by the biofilm treatment device, or add a reducing agent to the water to be treated of the post-stage when the oxidizing agent addition device adds the oxidizing agent to the water to be treated of the post-stage before treatment by the reverse osmosis membrane device and after treatment by the biofilm treatment device to neutralize the oxidizing agent. 6 . The water treatment system according to claim 5 , further comprising a mixing device configured to mix the water to be treated to which at least one of the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent of the pre-stage or the post-stage is added. 7 . A water treatment method comprising: a fresh water separation process of separating water to be treated into concentrated water having a high solute concentration and fresh water by a reverse osmosis membrane; a biofilm treatment process of treating the water to be treated by biofilm formed on a surface of a media before the water passes through the reverse osmosis membrane; an oxidizing agent addition process of adding an oxidizing agent to the water to be treated of a pre-stage before treatment by the biofilm treatment process or the water to be treated of a post-stage before treatment by the fresh water separation process and after treatment by the biofilm treatment process; and a reducing agent addition process of adding a reducing agent to the water to be treated of the pre-stage when the oxidizing agent addition device adds the oxidizing agent to the water to be treated of the pre-stage before treatment by the biofilm treatment device, or adding a reducing agent to the water to be treated of the post-stage when the oxidizing agent addition device adds the oxidizing agent to the water to be treated of the post-stage before treatment by the reverse osmosis membrane device and after treatment by the biofilm treatment device to neutralize the oxidizing agent. 8 . The water treatment method according to claim 7 , further comprising a mixing process of mixing the water to be treated to which at least one of the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent of the pre-stage or the post-stage is added.
Feed pretreatment · CPC title
Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration · CPC title
by reverse osmosis · CPC title
Removal of treatment agents after treatment · CPC title
by reduction {(C02F1/4676 takes precedence)} · CPC title
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