Thin-film transistor and method for manufacturing same

US2016118501A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2016118501-A1
Application numberUS-201414889919-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateMay 2, 2014
Priority dateMay 9, 2013
Publication dateApr 28, 2016
Grant date

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention provides a thin-film transistor in which transistor characteristics such as drain current and threshold voltage are improved, and a method of manufacturing the same. The present invention provides a thin-film transistor provided with a source electrode ( 108 ), a drain electrode ( 109 ), a semiconductor layer ( 105 ), a gate electrode ( 103 ), and an insulating layer ( 104 ); wherein the semiconductor layer ( 105 ) contains a composite metal oxide obtained by adding to a first metal oxide an oxide having an oxygen dissociation energy that is at least 200 kJ/mol greater than the oxygen dissociation energy of the first metal oxide, whereby the amount of oxygen vacancy is controlled; and the insulating layer ( 104 ) is provided with an SiO 2 layer, a high-permittivity first layer, and a high-permittivity second layer, whereby the dipoles generated at the boundary between the SiO 2 layer and the high-permittivity layers are used to control the threshold voltage.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 . A thin-film transistor comprising: a source electrode and a drain electrode; a semiconductor layer provided in contact with the source electrode and the drain electrode; a gate electrode provided corresponding to a channel between the source electrode and the drain electrode; and an insulating layer provided between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer, wherein the semiconductor layer is a composite metal oxide obtained by adding, to a first metal oxide capable of generating an electron carrier by introducing oxygen vacancy, an oxide having oxygen dissociation energy that is greater than oxygen dissociation energy of the first metal oxide by at least 200 kJ/mol. 2 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein the oxygen dissociation energy of the oxide is greater than the oxygen dissociation energy of the first metal oxide by at least 255 kJ/mol. 3 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein the first metal oxide contains at least one selected from the group consisting of indium, gallium, zinc and tin. 4 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide contains a second metal oxide composed of an oxide of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of zirconium (Zr) and praseodymium (Pr). 5 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 2 , wherein the oxide contains a second metal oxide composed of an oxide of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of silicon (Si), tantalum (Ta), lanthanum (La) and hafnium (Hf). 6 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the oxide in the composite metal oxide is greater than 0 and not more than 50 wt %. 7 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the oxide is greater than 0 and not more than 5 wt %. 8 - 9 . (canceled) 10 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of boron (B) and carbon (C). 11 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 10 , wherein a content of boron (B) and carbon (C) contained in the composite metal oxide is greater than 0 and not more than 10 wt %. 12 . A method of manufacturing the thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein the semiconductor layer is formed at 10° C. or more and 600° C. or less. 13 . (canceled) 14 . The method of manufacturing the thin-film transistor according to claim 12 , wherein the semiconductor layer is formed at 10° C. or more and 200° C. or less. 15 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 1 , wherein an additional oxide having oxygen dissociation energy that is smaller than the oxygen dissociation energy of the first metal oxide is added to the semiconductor layer in an amount smaller than an additive amount of the oxide having the oxygen dissociation energy that is greater than the oxygen dissociation energy of the first metal oxide by at least 200 kJ/mol. 16 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 15 , wherein a content of the additional oxide is greater than 0 and not more than 10 wt %. 17 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 15 , wherein the additional oxide is at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of lead oxide, palladium oxide, platinum oxide, sulfur oxide, antimony oxide, strontium oxide and ytterbium oxide. 18 . A method of manufacturing the thin-film transistor according to claim 15 , wherein the semiconductor layer is formed at 10° C. or more and 600° C. or less. 19 . (canceled) 20 . A thin-film transistor comprising: a source electrode and a drain electrode; a semiconductor layer provided in contact with the source electrode and the drain electrode; a gate electrode provided corresponding to a channel between the source electrode and the drain electrode; and an insulating layer provided between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer, wherein the insulating layer has a layer stack arranged in an order of, from the gate electrode side or the semiconductor layer side, a silicon oxide layer, a high-permittivity first layer provided in contact with the silicon oxide layer and having a permittivity higher than that of the silicon oxide layer, and a high-permittivity second layer having a permittivity higher than that of the silicon oxide layer. 21 - 22 . (canceled) 23 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 20 , wherein the high-permittivity first layer is formed of at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, niobium oxide, rare-earth oxide, magnesium oxide and strontium oxide, silicate oxide or silicon oxynitride. 24 . (canceled) 25 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 20 , wherein a thickness of the high-permittivity first layer is 0.6 nm or more. 26 . The thin-film transistor according to claim 20 , wherein a thickness of the silicon oxide film is 0.6 nm or more. 27 - 28 . (canceled)

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Alloying conductive materials with semiconductor bodies · CPC title

  • being oxide semiconductor materials (Group IIB-VIA semiconductor materials H10P14/3424) · CPC title

  • Oxides · CPC title

  • using physical deposition, e.g. vacuum deposition or sputtering · CPC title

  • Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US2016118501A1 cover?
The present invention provides a thin-film transistor in which transistor characteristics such as drain current and threshold voltage are improved, and a method of manufacturing the same. The present invention provides a thin-film transistor provided with a source electrode ( 108 ), a drain electrode ( 109 ), a semiconductor layer ( 105 ), a gate electrode ( 103 ), and an insulating layer ( 104…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Nat Inst For Materials Science
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H10D30/6755. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Apr 28 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).