Method Of Forming A Hydrolysis Resistant Aqueous Emulsion
US-2015353744-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US2016102214A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016102214-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514880461-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 12, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 13, 2014 |
| Publication date | Apr 14, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention generally relates to an Au comprising composition, in particular for use as a paint. In particular, the invention relates to a composition, a process for providing a coloured surface, and items comprising a coloured surface. The invention relates to a composition comprising the following components a. At least about 30 wt. % organic vehicle; b. About 0.5 to about 35 wt. % of Au as such present in the composition in the form of a Au organic compound; c. About 0.1 to about 10 wt. % of a tetravalent metal as such present in the composition in form of a tetravalent metal organic compound; d. About 0 to about 6 wt. % of Bi as such present in the composition in the form of a Bi organic compound; wherein the wt. % are based on the total weight of the composition.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A composition comprising the following components a. At least about 30 wt. % organic vehicle; b. About 0.5 to about 35 wt. % of Au as such present in the composition in the form of a Au organic compound; c. About 0.1 to about 10 wt. % of a tetravalent metal as such present in the composition in form of a tetravalent metal organic compound; d. About 0 to about 6 wt. % of Bi as such present in the composition in the form of a Bi organic compound; e. wherein the wt. % are based on the total weight of the composition. 2 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of Au to the tetravalent metal is in the range from about 1:5 to about 20:1. 3 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the tetravalent metal is one or more selected from the group consisting of: Ti, Zr, Hf, Ce, Ni, Mn, Co, Cu, Sn or Si. 4 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the tetravalent metal is Ti, Zr or both. 5 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein one or more of the following is satisfied: a. The Au organic compound is a resinate; b. The tetravalent metal organic compound comprises one or more alkoxy groups; c. The Bi organic compound is a resinate. 6 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein one or more of the following is satisfied: a. The Au in the Au organic compound is bonded to one or more O atoms or one or more S atoms or one or more O atoms and one or more S atoms; b. The tetravalent metal in the tetravalent metal organic compound is bonded to one or more O atoms; c. The Bi in the Bi organic compound is bonded to one or more O atoms or one or more S atoms or one or more O atoms and one or more S atoms. 7 . A composition according to claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.001 to about 0.2 wt. % rhodium as such present in the composition in the form of a rhodium organic compound. 8 . A composition according to claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.005 to about 0.1 wt. % chromium as such present in the composition in the form of a chromium organic compound. 9 . A composition according to claim 1 , which when according to the test method provided herein is superimposed over a substrate and fired gives a surface with L* less than about 65 and b*/a* less than about 2.6. 10 . A process for the preparation of a coloured surface comprising the following steps: a. Providing a composition according to any of the preceding claims; b. Providing a substrate; c. Superimposing the composition over the substrate to obtain a precursor; d. Firing the precursor to obtain the coloured surface. 11 . The process according to claim 10 , wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of: a. A first substrate comprising at least about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the substrate, of SiO 2 ; b. A second substrate comprising at least about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the substrate, of Al 2 O 3 ; and 12 . A coloured surface obtainable by a process according to claim 10 . 13 . The coloured surface according to claim 12 , wherein the coloured surface has L* less than about 65 and b*/a* less than about 2.6. 14 . A layered composite comprising: a) A substrate with a substrate surface; b) A layer at least partially superimposed over the substrate surface; wherein the layer has a L* less than about 65 and b*/a* less than about 2.6. 15 . The layer composite according to claim 14 , wherein the layer comprises the following layer components a. About 3 to about 80 wt. % of Au; b. About 0.1 to about 25 wt. % of a tetravalent metal c. About 0 to about 40 wt. % of Bi. 16 . The layer composite according to claim 14 , wherein the molar ratio of Au to the tetravalent metal in the layer is in the range from about 1:5 to about 20:1.
Metals · CPC title
Ag or Au · CPC title
Organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon bond · CPC title
Mixtures of metals, alloys · CPC title
by deposition from the liquid phase · CPC title
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