A steam iron for receiving a fragrance cartridge
US-2017342652-A1 · Nov 30, 2017 · US
US2016017536A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016017536-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414764015-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jan 23, 2014 |
| Priority date | Feb 6, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jan 21, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention relates to a treatment plate ( 10 ) for a garment treatment appliance ( 100 ) for treating garments ( 30 ), which plate has a contact surface which is provided with a sol-gel coating ( 20 ) that comprises an oxide of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, yttrium, or a mixture or combination thereof. The layer preferably has a thickness of less than 1 μm. Such a layer shows excellent properties. A garment treatment appliance comprising such a treatment plate, as well as processes to produce the coating on the contact surface of the treatment plate are also disclosed.
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1 . A treatment plate for a garment treatment appliance, which treatment plate has a contact surface that in use slides on a garment being treated, wherein said contact surface is provided with a coating that comprises a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, scandium oxide, or a mixture or combination thereof. 2 . A treatment plate according to claim 1 , wherein the coating is a sol-gel coating. 3 . A treatment plate according to claim 1 , wherein said coating substantially consists of (i) a titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, a mixture or combination of titanium oxide and zirconium oxide, or a mixture or combination of titanium oxide and yttrium oxide. 4 . A treatment plate according to claim 1 , wherein said coating has a thickness of less than 1 μm, more preferably less than 400 nm. 5 . (canceled) 6 . A treatment plate according to claim 1 wherein the treatment plate comprises a metal substrate and wherein the treatment plate further comprises at least one layer arranged between said metal substrate and said coating, said layer being a metal composition, an enamel, organic polymer, organo-silicate or silicate layer. 7 . (canceled) 8 . (canceled) 9 . A method to produce a coating on a contact surface of a treatment plate for a garment treatment appliance, wherein, in use, said contact surface slides on a garment being treated, the method comprising the steps of: depositing on said contact surface a layer of a precursor material of a metal or compound, selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, yttrium, or a mixture or combination of these metals or compounds, wherein the precursor material comprises one or more of a hydrolysable precursor and a hydrolysable precursor solution; and treating said layer to obtain a layer comprising titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, scandium oxide, yttrium oxide, or a mixture or combination thereof. 10 . A method according to claim 9 , the method comprising the steps of: depositing on said contact surface a layer of a hydrolysable precursor, preferably an alkoxide precursor or an acetate precursor, of a metal, selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, yttrium, or a mixture or combination of these metals or compounds; and curing said layer to obtain a layer comprising titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, scandium oxide, yttrium oxide, or a mixture or combination thereof. 11 . A method according to claim 9 , wherein said deposition is by means of a dry chemical process, preferably a vapour deposition process. 12 . A method according to claim 9 , the method comprising the steps of: preparing a hydrolysable precursor solution, preferably of an alkoxide precursor or an acetate precursor, of a metal, selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, yttrium, or a mixture or combination of these metals or metal compounds, depositing on said contact surface a layer of said precursor solution, followed by drying, if necessary, and curing, to obtain a layer comprising titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, scandium oxide, yttrium oxide, or a mixture or combination thereof. 13 . A method according to claim 12 , wherein said deposition is by means of a wet chemical process, preferably a solution process, more preferably a sol-gel process. 14 . A method according to claim 12 , wherein the solvent used for preparing the solution of an alkoxide or acetate precursor of said metal is a lower alcohol, preferably ethanol, isopropylalcohol, 2-butanol, or 2-butoxy-ethanol. 15 . A method according to claim 12 , wherein said alkoxide or acetate precursor is a propanolate or acetylacetonate derivative, and wherein said drying and curing is effected at a temperature below 400° C. 16 . A method according to claim 9 , wherein said contact surface of the treatment plate consists of a metal, enamel, organic polymer, organo-silicate, or silicate composition. 17 . A method according to claim 9 , wherein said contact surface is precoated with at least one layer, preferably consisting of a metal composition, enamel, organic polymer, organo-silicate or silicate, more preferably a metal oxide layer prepared by sol-gel techniques.
performed by spraying · CPC title
Sole plates (D06F75/20 takes precedence) · CPC title
After-treatment · CPC title
Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials (successively applying liquids or other fluent materials B05D1/36; drying ovens F26B) · CPC title
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