Ester compound
US-2024025838-A1 · Jan 25, 2024 · US
US2016016926A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016016926-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414771832-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 5, 2014 |
| Priority date | Mar 14, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jan 21, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A process is described for converting HMF to FDCA, comprising dissolving a quantity of HMF in water to form an aqueous solution including HMF, combining the aqueous solution including HMF with an oxygen source in the presence of a homogeneous metal salt catalyst, but in the substantial absence of any solvent for the HMF and the homogeneous metal salt catalyst other than water, and under conditions which are effective for oxidizing HMF in the presence of the catalyst to form FDCA, and then recovering an FDCA precipitate.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A process for converting HMF to FDCA, comprising: providing an aqueous solution comprising HMF; combining the aqueous solution comprising HMF with an oxygen source in the presence of a homogeneous metal salt catalyst, but in the substantial absence of any solvent for the HMF and the homogeneous metal salt catalyst other than water, and under conditions which are effective for oxidizing HMF in the presence of the catalyst to form FDCA; and recovering an FDCA precipitate. 2 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous metal salt catalyst is selected from the group consisting of the acetate, carbonate and halide salts of any of cobalt, manganese, cerium and zirconium. 3 . A process according to claim 2 , wherein the catalyst is cobalt bromide. 4 . A process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution comprising HMF is provided by dehydrating an aqueous feed including one or more six-carbon sugars in the presence of an acid catalyst to yield a crude dehydration product mixture comprising HMF, and by using the crude dehydration product mixture directly and without any substantial effort to isolate the HMF therein as the aqueous solution to be fed to the subsequent oxidation step.
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