Process for producing expanded polyolefin resin particles and expanded polyolefin resin particles
US-9216525-B2 · Dec 22, 2015 · US
US2016009888A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016009888-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514791885-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 6, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 9, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jan 14, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method for producing cross-linked polyethylene resin expanded beads, including dispersing polyethylene resin particles containing a halogen-containing flame retardant in a dispersing medium in an autoclave, impregnating the dispersed resin particles with an organic peroxide and cross-linking the polyethylene resin therewith at a specific temperature range determined by the melting point of the polyethylene resin and by melting point or glass transition temperature of the flame retardant, impregnating the dispersed resin particles with a blowing agent, and then foaming and expanding the resulting cross-linked polyethylene-based resin particles.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A method for producing cross-linked polyethylene-based resin expanded beads, comprising the steps of: (a) dispersing polyethylene-based resin particles containing a halogen-containing flame retardant in a dispersing medium that is contained in a closed vessel, said polyethylene-based resin having a melting point of TM PE ; (b) impregnating the dispersed polyethylene-based resin particles with an organic peroxide and cross-linking the polyethylene-based resin of the dispersed polyethylene-based resin particles with the organic peroxide at a cross-linking temperature T1 that is not lower than TM PE and is not higher than TM PE plus 80° C.; (c) impregnating the dispersed polyethylene-based resin particles with a blowing agent; and (d) then foaming and expanding the resulting cross-linked polyethylene-based resin particles, which have been impregnated with the blowing agent, wherein the cross-linking temperature T1 satisfies the following relationship: T 1< T 2+30° C. where T2 is a melting point or a glass transition temperature of the halogen-containing flame retardant, whichever is the lower. 2 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the resulting cross-linked polyethylene-based resin particles, which have been impregnated with the blowing agent are released from the closed vessel to an atmosphere having a pressure lower than that in the closed vessel to foam and expand the cross-linked polyethylene-based resin particles. 3 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein T2 is 130 to 350° C. 4 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing flame retardant is present in the polyethylene-based resin particles in an amount of 3 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene-based resin. 5 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing flame retardant is selected from the group consisting of brominated epoxy resins, brominated polyphenylene ethers and brominated triazine compounds. 6 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing flame retardant is a brominated epoxy resin having a weight average molecular weight of 8,000 to 80,000. 7 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing flame retardant is a brominated polyphenylene ether having a weight average molecular weight of 700 to 3,000. 8 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersed polyethylene-based resin particles is impregnated with the organic peroxide at a temperature of 60 to 130° C. 9 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the organic peroxide has a one hour half life temperature of 100 to 150° C. 10 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene-based resin particles contain antimony trioxide in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyethylene-based resin. 11 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the cross-linked polyethylene-based resin expanded beads have an apparent density of 15 to 200 g/L.
by impregnating polymer particles with the blowing agent · CPC title
Polyethene · CPC title
containing oxygen · CPC title
characterized by the use of several polymeric components · CPC title
containing nitrogen · CPC title
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