β-quartz glass-ceramics with a controlled transmission curve and a high iron oxide content; articles comprising said glass-ceramics, and precursor glasses
US-9051209-B2 · Jun 9, 2015 · US
US2016009591A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016009591-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414770233-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 28, 2014 |
| Priority date | Feb 28, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jan 14, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A glass-ceramic of the lithium aluminosilicate type includes a solid solution of β-spodumene and exhibits, for a thickness of 4 mm; a light transmittance within a range extending from 0.3 to 2%, an optical transmittance for a wavelength of 625 nm of greater than 3.0%, an optical transmittance for a wavelength of 950 nm within a range extending from 50 to 75%, an optical transmittance for a wavelength of 1600 nm of at least 50%, and L*, a*, b* colorimetric coordinates in diffuse reflection for an illuminant D65 and a reference observer at 2° such that 15.0≦L*≦40.0, −3.0≦a*≦3.0 and −10.0≦b*≦3.0. The chemical composition of the glass-ceramic includes the following constituents, varying within the limits by weight defined: SnO 2 0.2-0.6%, V 2 O 5 0.015-0.070%, Cr 2 O 3 0.01-0.04% or Bi 2 O 3 0.05-3.0%, Fe 2 O 3 0.05-<0.15%, AS 2 O 3 +Sb 2 O 3 <0.1 %.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A glass-ceramic of the lithium aluminosilicate type comprising a solid solution of β-spodumene and exhibiting, for a thickness of 4 mm; a light transmittance within a range extending from 0.3 to 2%, an optical transmittance for a wavelength of 625 nm of greater than 2.0%, an optical transmittance for a wavelength of 950 nm within a range extending from 50 to 75%, an optical transmittance for a wavelength of 1600 nm of at least 50%, and L*, a*, b* colorimetric coordinates in diffuse reflection for an illuminant D65 and a reference observer at 2° such that 15.0≦L*≦40.0, −3.0≦a*≦3.0 and −10.0≦b*≦3.0, said glass-ceramic being such that its chemical composition comprises the following constituents, varying within the limits by weight defined below: SnO 2 0.2-0.6%, V 2 O 5 0.015-0.070%, Cr 2 O 3 0.01-0.04% or Bi 2 O 3 0.05-3.0% Fe 2 O 3 0.05-<0.15% As 2 O 3 +Sb 2 O 3 <0.1%. 2 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein the content of V 2 O 5 is at most 0.060%. 3 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , comprising a solid solution of β-spodumene as main crystal phase. 4 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , preceding claims, wherein the content by weight of SnO 2 is at most 0.4%. 5 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein the content by weight of Fe 2 O 3 is at least 0.07% and at most 0.12%. 6 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein the content by weight of Bi 2 O 3 is at least 0.1% and at most 1.5%. 7 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein the content by weight of Cr 2 O 3 is at least 0.02% and at most 0.035%. 8 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , the chemical composition of which comprises less than 200 ppm of cobalt oxide. 9 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , the chemical composition of which comprises the following constituents, varying within the limits by weight defined below: SiO 2 60-72% Al 2 O 3 18-23% Li 2 O 2.5-4.5% MgO 0-3% ZnO 1-3% TiO 2 1.5-4% ZrO 2 0-2.5% BaO 0-5% SrO 0-5% With BaO+SrO 0-5% CaO 0-2% Na 2 O 0-1.5% K 2 O 0-1.5% P 2 O 5 0-5% B 2 O 3 0-2% 10 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 9 , wherein the sum of the contents of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Li 2 O, MgO, ZnO, TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , BaO, SrO, CaO, Na 2 O, Li 2 O, K 2 O, P 2 O 5 , B 2 O 3 , SnO 2 , V 2 O 5 , Fe 2 O 3 , Cr 2 O 3 and Bi 2 O 3 is at least 98%. 11 . An article comprising a glass-ceramic as claimed in claim 1 . 12 . A lithium aluminosilicate glass, precursor of a glass-ceramic, a chemical composition of which corresponds to that of a glass-ceramic as claimed in claim 1 . 13 . A process for the preparation of a glass-ceramic, comprising carrying out a heat treatment of a charge of vitrifiable starting materials under conditions which successively provide for the melting, refining and then ceramization, wherein said charge exhibits a composition which makes it possible to obtain the glass-ceramic as claimed in claim 1 . 14 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein the light transmittance is within a range extending from 0.6 to 1.7%, the optical transmittance for a wavelength of 625 nm is greater than 3.0%, SnO 2 0.25-0.5% V 2 O 5 0.015-0.050% As 2 O 3 +Sb 2 O 3 <0.05%. 15 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 8 , wherein the chemical composition comprises less than 100 ppm of cobalt oxide. 16 . The glass-ceramic according to claim 10 , wherein the sum of the contents of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Li 2 O, MgO, ZnO, TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , BaO, SrO, CaO, Na 2 O, Li 2 O, K 2 O, P 2 O 5 , B 2 O 3 , SnO 2 , V 2 O 5 , Fe 2 O 3 , Cr 2 O 3 and Bi 2 O 3 is at least 99%. 17 . The article according to claim 11 , wherein the article is a cooktop.
Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties · CPC title
for coloured glass · CPC title
Non-metallic plates {, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits} · CPC title
containing an oxide of a divalent metal · CPC title
containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass · CPC title
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