Partial discrete fourier transform-spread in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system
US-9438460-B2 · Sep 6, 2016 · US
US2016006586A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016006586-A1 |
| Application number | US-201314767018-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 12, 2013 |
| Priority date | Feb 12, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jan 7, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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An apparatus (UEA) may generate a zero-tail signal to be transmitted in an LTE/LTE-A cell, by introducing time domain samples with zero power or very low power in specific positions of a time symbol tail. The apparatus (UEA) may transmit the generated zero-tail signal to a base station (eNB), such that a first user terminal (UEA) is located in the cell farther away (e.g. on a cell egde) from the base station (eNB) than a second user terminal (UEB). Thus coexistence of signals sent by user terminals (UEA, UEB) located at different distances from the base station (eNB) within a same receiver window is enabled without inter-symbol interference. The generated zero-tail signal may also be transmitted from the first user terminal (UEA) or from the base station (eNB) in an outdoor system that is detectable by a neighbouring indoor system.
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1 . A method for providing a signal in a communications system, comprising: generating a cyclic zero-tail signal to be transmitted in a cell, by introducing time domain samples with zero power or very low power in specific positions of a time symbol tail; controlling the amount of zero power or very low power samples; and transmitting the generated cyclic zero-tail signal between communication devices. 2 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the zero power or very low power samples is dependent on one or more of: a distance between the communication devices, a cell size of the cell which a communication device is connected to, and synchronization accuracy between the communication devices. 3 - 4 . (canceled) 5 . A method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the zero-tail signal is generated by introducing a zero word in the last part of time symbols to be transmitted. 6 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of transmitting the generated cyclic zero-tail signal between communication devices comprises at least one of the following: transmitting the generated zero-tail signal from a first user terminal to a base station, wherein the first user terminal is located in the cell farther away from the base station than a second user terminal; and transmitting the generated zero-tail signal from the first user terminal or from the base station in an outdoor system that is detectable by a neighbouring indoor system. 7 . A method according to claim 6 , wherein the first user terminal is located in an outdoor cell and the second user terminal in an indoor cell, and wherein the generated zero-tail signal is transmitted from the first user terminal or from the base station in an outdoor system that is detectable by a neighbouring indoor system. 8 . A method according to claim 6 , wherein the first user terminal is located on an edge of the cell, wherein the generated zero-tail signal is transmitted from the first user terminal to a base station, and the first user terminal is located in the cell farther away from the base station than the second user terminal. 9 . A method according to claim 6 , wherein the second user terminal is located in the proximity of the base station. 10 . A method according to claim 1 , further comprising enabling coexistence of uplink signals sent by user terminals located at different distances from the base station within a same receiver window. 11 . A method according to claim 6 , further comprising enabling maintaining of orthogonality of symbols sent by the first user terminal and the second user terminal. 12 . A method according to claim 1 , characterized by the zero-tail signal being an OFDM signal or a SC-FDM signal. 13 . (canceled) 14 . A method according to claim 1 , further comprising time domain zeros being located in the zero-tail signal in positions defined by vectors P 0 A = ⌈ T F - ( τ D + τ S ) T S ⌉ + 1 : ⌈ T F - T CP T S ⌉ , and P 0 B = ⌈ T F - ( τ D + τ S - T CP ) T S ⌉ + 1 : ⌈ T F T S ⌉ , wherein T F is an OFDM/SC-FDM symbol duration without a cyclic prefix, T CP is a cyclic prefix duration, T S is a sampling time of the system, τ D is a propagation delay, τ S is a delay spread, ┌a┐ rounds a to a nearest integer bigger than a, a:b indicates samples from a to b of the vector. 15 . A method according to claim 14 , characterized in that, in case (τ D +τ S )≧2T CP , P 0 A and P 0 B are contiguous or partially overlapped vectors, wherein P 0 A ⋃ P 0 B = P 0 =
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